Hyphenation ofcomprouver-lhes-íamos
Syllable Division:
com-prou-ver-lhes-i-a-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kõpɾu.veɾˈleʃ.i.ɐ̃.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ver'), following the penultimate stress rule.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasalized vowel.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, liaison with previous syllable.
Vowel as syllable nucleus.
Nasal vowel as syllable nucleus.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: prov-
Latin *provare*, meaning 'to prove'.
Suffix: -ou-ver-lhes-íamos
Combination of past participle marker, verbalizing suffix, indirect object pronoun, and conditional ending.
We would have proven it to them.
Translation: We would have proved it to them.
Examples:
"Se tivéssemos mais tempo, comprouver-lhes-íamos a nossa teoria."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
Similar conditional ending and vowel structure, illustrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the 'com-' prefix and similar consonant clusters, showcasing consistent application of syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Certain consonant clusters are treated as single onsets.
Stress Rule
Portuguese generally stresses the penultimate syllable, unless indicated by an accent.
Vowel Nucleus Rule
A vowel can form a syllable on its own.
Nasal Vowel Rule
Nasal vowels form their own syllables.
Closed Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a consonant are closed.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasalization of vowels.
Liaison between syllables.
The 'lh' digraph representing a single phoneme.
Potential vowel reduction in the conditional ending.
Summary:
The word 'comprouver-lhes-íamos' is a complex verb form syllabified into seven syllables: com-prou-ver-lhes-i-a-mos. Stress falls on 'ver'. The syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, considering open/closed syllables, consonant clusters, and vowel nuclei. Morphemically, it consists of the prefix 'com-', root 'prov-', and a complex suffix indicating past participle, verbalization, indirect object, and conditional tense.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "comprouver-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "comprouver-lhes-íamos" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the conditional perfect of the verb "comprovar" (to prove). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction, nasalization, and liaison.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with," intensifying the verb)
- Root: prov- (Latin provare, meaning "to test, to prove")
- Suffixes: -ou- (past participle marker), -ver- (verbalizing suffix), -lhes- (indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural), -íamos (conditional ending, 1st person plural)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ver".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kõpɾu.veɾˈleʃ.i.ɐ̃.muʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| com- | /kõ/ | Rule 1: Open syllable (ends in a vowel). | Nasalization of 'o' due to following 'p'. |
| prou- | /pɾu/ | Rule 2: Consonant cluster 'pr' is considered a single onset. Open syllable. | |
| ver- | /ˈveɾ/ | Rule 3: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Open syllable. | |
| -lhes | /ˈleʃ/ | Rule 4: Liaison between 'ver' and 'lhes' is common. Open syllable. | 'lh' is a single phoneme in Portuguese. |
| -i- | /i/ | Rule 5: Vowel as a syllable nucleus. | |
| -a- | /ɐ̃/ | Rule 6: Nasal vowel. Syllable nucleus. | |
| -mos | /muʃ/ | Rule 7: Consonant cluster 'm' + 'sh' (from 'íamos'). Closed syllable. | 'sh' represents the palatal fricative /ʃ/. |
Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Certain consonant clusters are treated as single onsets (e.g., pr, br, tr).
- Stress Rule: Portuguese generally stresses the penultimate syllable, unless indicated by an accent.
- Liaison Rule: Syllables can blend together, especially between vowels.
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: A vowel can form a syllable on its own.
- Nasal Vowel Rule: Nasal vowels form their own syllables.
- Closed Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a consonant are closed.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
- The nasalization of the 'o' in "com-" is a common phonetic phenomenon.
- The 'lh' digraph represents a single phoneme /ʎ/ (palatal lateral approximant) or /ʃ/ (palatal fricative) depending on the dialect.
- The conditional ending "-íamos" can sometimes cause vowel reduction.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
This word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: comprouver-lhes-íamos
- Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Perfect)
- Definitions:
- "We would have proven it to them."
- "We would have demonstrated it to them."
- Translation: We would have proved it to them.
- Synonyms: demonstrá-los-íamos, atestar-lhes-íamos
- Antonyms: desmentir-lhes-íamos (we would have disproved it to them)
- Examples:
- "Se tivéssemos mais tempo, comprouver-lhes-íamos a nossa teoria." (If we had more time, we would have proven our theory to them.)
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese may exhibit slight variations in vowel pronunciation and stress placement, but the syllabification remains largely consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| comprovar | com-pro-var | Similar root and prefix structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable. |
| provaríamos | pro-va-rí-a-mos | Similar conditional ending. Stress on the penultimate syllable. |
| compreender | com-pre-en-der | Similar prefix and consonant clusters. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable. |
The differences in stress placement are due to the different number of syllables and the presence/absence of accent marks. The core syllabification rules remain consistent across these words.
The hottest word splits in Portuguese
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- abalará
- abalais
- abalara
- abalado
- abalada
- abajour
- abajara
- abaixou
- abaixoe
- abaixos
- abaixes
- abaixem
- abaixas
- abaixar
- abaixei
- abaixam
- abaglia
- abaixai
- abafeis
- abafará
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.