Hyphenation ofconcretizar-lhes-iam

Linguistic Analysis of "concretizar-lhes-iam" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "concretizar-lhes-iam" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, derived from the verb "concretizar" (to concretize, to make concrete). It's a future conditional form, indicating what would be concretized. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality, nasalization, and the liaison between morphemes.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

con-cre-ti-zar-lhes-iam

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: concret- (Latin con-, meaning 'with, together' + cretus, past participle of crescere, 'to grow') - verb root indicating the action of making concrete.
• Suffixes:
  • -izar (Latin -izare) - verbal suffix forming verbs from nouns or adjectives.
  • -lhes (Portuguese pronoun clitic) - Indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural (to them).
  • -iam (Portuguese conditional ending) - Conditional mood, 3rd person plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "ti" in "con-cre-ti-zar". This is due to the general rule that Portuguese words are stressed on the penultimate syllable if they end in a vowel, 'n', or 's'.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kõkɾe.ti.zaɾ.lɛʃ.jɐ̃w̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The clitic pronoun "lhes" can sometimes cause syllabification ambiguity, but in this case, it's clearly separated due to the following conditional ending "-iam". The 'r' at the end of "concretizar" is a strong consonant and forms a syllable on its own.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb in the future conditional mood. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: concretizar-lhes-iam
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Conditional)
• Definitions:
  • "To concretize to them" - To make something concrete for them.
  • "They would concretize" - They would make something concrete.
• Translation: They would concretize (it) to them.
• Synonyms: materializar-lhes-iam, efetivar-lhes-iam
• Antonyms: abstrair-lhes-iam
• Examples:
  • "Se tivéssemos recursos, concretizar-lhes-íamos os sonhos." (If we had resources, we would concretize their dreams for them.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• analisar-lhes-iam: a-na-li-sar-lhes-iam - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• organizar-lhes-iam: o-rga-ni-zar-lhes-iam - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• visualizar-lhes-iam: vi-su-a-li-zar-lhes-iam - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.

The consistent stress pattern across these words highlights the regular application of Portuguese stress rules. The presence of the "-lhes-iam" ending doesn't alter the stress placement within the root verb.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels within a dipthong or triphthong are generally kept together in the same syllable (e.g., "ti" in "con-cre-ti-").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with the more sonorous consonant typically joining the following vowel (e.g., "cr" in "con-cre-").
• Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
• Rule 4: Clitic Pronoun Separation: Clitic pronouns are generally separated into their own syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The "-lhes" clitic pronoun can sometimes be attached to the verb, but in this conditional form, it's clearly separated for syllabification and pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Brazilian Portuguese might exhibit slight variations in vowel quality, but the syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "-iam" to a schwa sound, but this doesn't affect the syllable division.

13. Short Analysis:

"concretizar-lhes-iam" is a future conditional verb form broken into syllables as con-cre-ti-zar-lhes-iam. The stress falls on "ti". It's composed of the root "concret-", the suffix "-izar", and the clitic pronoun "-lhes" combined with the conditional ending "-iam". Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules of vowel grouping, consonant clusters, and penultimate stress.