Hyphenation ofdesconstitucionalizareis
Syllable Division:
des-con-sti-tu-ci-o-na-li-za-reis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/deʃ.kũ.ʃti.tu.si.u.na.li.ˈza.ɾejʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001011
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'li' in 'li-za-reis'. This is typical for Portuguese words ending in vowels or 's'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: des
Latin origin, reversal/negation.
Root: constitucional
Latin origin, relating to a constitution.
Suffix: izar-eis
Latin origin, verb-forming suffix + 2nd person plural future subjunctive ending.
To render something unconstitutional; to declare something contrary to the constitution.
Translation: To unconstitutionalize
Examples:
"Se eles desconstitucionalizarem a lei, haverá protestos."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and ending in '-dade'.
Similar ending '-dade' and vowel-consonant alternation.
Shares the root 'constitui' and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Grouping
Vowels generally form a single syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as pronounceable.
Penultimate Stress
Words ending in vowels, 's', or 'm' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and complex morphology.
Potential slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables depending on regional accents.
Summary:
The word 'desconstitucionalizareis' is a complex Portuguese verb form. It is divided into ten syllables following vowel grouping and consonant cluster rules. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of a prefix 'des-', root 'constitucional', and suffixes '-izar' and '-eis'. It means 'to unconstitutionalize'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "desconstitucionalizareis" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "desconstitucionalizareis" is a highly complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the second-person plural future subjunctive of the verb "desconstitucionalizar" (to unconstitutionalize). Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants and vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
des-con-sti-tu-ci-o-na-li-za-reis
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: des- (Latin) - Reversal, negation. Function: Derivational.
- Root: constitucional (Latin constitutio + alis) - Relating to a constitution. Function: Lexical base.
- Suffix: -izar (Latin -izare) - Verb-forming suffix, indicating action or process. Function: Derivational.
- Suffix: -eis (Latin -etis) - Second-person plural ending for the future subjunctive. Function: Grammatical/Inflectional.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "li" in "li-za-reis". This is consistent with the general rule for Portuguese words ending in vowels or 's'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/deʃ.kũ.ʃti.tu.si.u.na.li.ˈza.ɾejʃ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "sti" presents a potential edge case. While consonant clusters are allowed within syllables, the pronunciation often involves a slight epenthesis (insertion of a vowel) in some dialects, but the standard syllabification maintains the cluster. The "con" syllable is also a common initial consonant cluster in Portuguese.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification does not change based on grammatical role, as it's a conjugated verb.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To render something unconstitutional; to declare something contrary to the constitution.
- Translation: To unconstitutionalize.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 2nd person plural)
- Synonyms: invalidar, anular (invalidate, annul)
- Antonyms: constitucionalizar (to constitutionalize)
- Examples:
- "Se eles desconstitucionalizarem a lei, haverá protestos." (If they unconstitutionalize the law, there will be protests.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "hospitalidade" (hospitality): hos-pi-ta-li-da-de - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters ("sp", "li"). Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- "universidade" (university): u-ni-ver-si-da-de - Similar ending "-dade". Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable.
- "constituição" (constitution): cons-ti-tui-ção - Shares the root "constitui" and similar syllable structure. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the different endings and the overall length of the words. The presence of the "-eis" ending in "desconstitucionalizareis" dictates the penultimate stress.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels generally form a single syllable (e.g., "ci-o-na").
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as pronounceable (e.g., "des-", "sti-").
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 's', or 'm' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.
- Rule 4: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are considered open syllables.
- Rule 5: Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the complex morphology make it a challenging case. The pronunciation can vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the syllabification remains consistent.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowels in unstressed syllables, but this doesn't affect the syllabification.
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