Hyphenation ofdiagnosticar-lhes-emos
Syllable Division:
dia-gno-sti-car-lhes-e-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dja.ɣnoʃ.ti.ˈkaɾ.lɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('sti') and the seventh syllable ('mos').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable, stressed
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, stressed
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: di-
Greek origin, intensifier
Root: gnosticar
From Greek *gnosis* (knowledge)
Suffix: -ar-lhes-emos
Verb infinitive marker, indirect object pronoun, future tense marker
To diagnose them
Translation: We will diagnose them
Examples:
"Os médicos diagnosticar-lhes-emos a doença amanhã."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with suffixes
Similar verb structure with pronoun and auxiliary
Similar verb structure with pronoun and auxiliary
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables starting with vowels are separated.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Stress Placement Rule
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable unless indicated by accent marks.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Pronoun 'lhes' can have reduced vowel pronunciation in rapid speech.
Complex syllable structures due to suffix combinations.
Summary:
The word 'diagnosticar-lhes-emos' is a future tense verb form. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, dividing around vowels and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the 'sti' and 'mos' syllables. The word is composed of a Greek-derived prefix, root, and Latin-derived suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "diagnosticar-lhes-emos" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "diagnosticar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a complex word formed by combining the verb root "diagnosticar" (to diagnose) with personal pronouns and auxiliary verb elements. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality, nasalization, and stress placement.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: di- (Greek origin, meaning "through" or "thoroughly"). Function: Intensifier.
- Root: gnosticar (from Greek gnosis meaning "knowledge"). Function: Core meaning of recognizing or identifying.
- Suffixes:
- -ar (Latin origin). Function: Verb infinitive marker.
- -lhes (Portuguese pronoun lhes - to them). Function: Indirect object pronoun.
- -emos (Portuguese auxiliary verb ter + personal ending). Function: Future tense marker and first-person plural subject.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb root, "nos". Therefore, the stressed syllable is "ti".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dja.ɣnoʃ.ti.ˈkaɾ.lɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The combination of pronouns and verb forms can sometimes lead to variations in pronunciation, particularly in rapid speech. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a verb in the future tense, first-person plural. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, but stress remains crucial for meaning.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: diagnosticar-lhes-emos
- Translation: We will diagnose them.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Tense, First-Person Plural)
- Synonyms: avaliaremos, examinaremos (we will evaluate, we will examine)
- Antonyms: negligenciar (to neglect)
- Examples:
- "Os médicos diagnosticar-lhes-emos a doença amanhã." (The doctors will diagnose them with the illness tomorrow.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- aplicaríamos: a-pli-ca-rí-a-mos. Similar structure with verb root + suffixes. Stress on the 'ri' syllable.
- considerar-lhes-emos: con-si-de-rar-lhes-e-mos. Longer, but follows the same pattern of root + pronoun + auxiliary. Stress on the 'rar' syllable.
- analisar-lhes-emos: a-na-li-sar-lhes-e-mos. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern. Stress on the 'sar' syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying length and complexity of the verb roots. However, the core principle of dividing around vowels and consonant clusters remains consistent.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dia | /dja/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
gno | /ɣno/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
sti | /ʃti/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Consonant cluster followed by vowel, stress placement | None |
car | /kaɾ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-consonant-consonant | None |
lhes | /lɛʃ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-consonant-consonant | None |
e | /e/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
mos | /muʃ/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Vowel-consonant-consonant, stress placement | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables starting with vowels are separated.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.
- Stress Placement Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable unless indicated by accent marks or specific morphological rules.
Special Considerations:
The pronoun "lhes" is often pronounced with a reduced vowel sound in rapid speech. The combination of suffixes can create complex syllable structures, but the rules remain consistent.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
In some Brazilian Portuguese dialects, the "r" sound in "car" and "emos" might be pronounced as a retroflex approximant /ɻ/. This doesn't affect the syllable division, but it alters the phonetic realization.
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