Hyphenation ofdimensionar-lhes-eis

Linguistic Analysis of "dimensionar-lhes-eis" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "dimensionar-lhes-eis" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a complex word formed by combining the verb root "dimensionar" (to dimension, to size) with the clitic pronouns "lhes" (to them) and the personal ending "eis" (you - formal plural). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization, common in Portuguese.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): di-men-si-o-nar-lhes-eis

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: dimension- (Latin dimensio - measurement, size). Verbal root indicating the action of measuring or sizing.
• Suffixes:
  • -ar (Latin -are): Verbal infinitive ending.
  • -lhes (Portuguese clitic pronoun): Dative pronoun "to them," attached to the verb.
  • -eis (Portuguese personal ending): Second-person plural formal ending (you all).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root "dimensionar," which is "si". Therefore, the stressed syllable is "di-men-si-o-nar-lhes-eis".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/di.mẽ.si.u.naɾ.ʎɛʃ.ɐjʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of clitic pronouns and verb endings can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, Portuguese generally favors breaking the word before the pronoun. The "r" at the end of "dimensionar" is a schwa-inducing consonant, influencing the following vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a conjugated verb form (present indicative, 2nd person plural formal). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: dimensionar-lhes-eis
• Part of Speech: Verb (conjugated)
• Definitions:
  • "To dimension to them" - to determine the size or dimensions for them.
  • "To size to them" - to establish the appropriate size for them.
• Translation: To dimension them, to size them (formal plural "you").
• Synonyms: calcular-lhes (to calculate for them), ajustar-lhes (to adjust for them)
• Antonyms: desdimensionar-lhes (to undimension for them - rare)
• Examples:
  • "Vamos dimensionar-lhes os equipamentos necessários." (We will size the necessary equipment for them.)
  • "Dimensionar-lhes as tarefas é crucial para o sucesso do projeto." (To dimension the tasks for them is crucial for the project's success.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• calcular-lhes-eis: ca-lcu-lar-lhes-eis - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• ajustar-lhes-eis: a-jus-tar-lhes-eis - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• determinar-lhes-eis: de-ter-mi-nar-lhes-eis - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable of the root in these words demonstrates a common feature of Portuguese verb conjugation. The addition of clitic pronouns and endings doesn't alter this core stress pattern.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels are generally grouped into syllables (e.g., "di-men").
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority (e.g., "nar").
• Rule 3: Pronoun Separation: Clitic pronouns are generally separated into their own syllable (e.g., "lhes").
• Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of the nasal vowel /ẽ/ in "men" requires careful pronunciation. The "r" at the end of "dimensionar" is a weak consonant and can be elided in rapid speech.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

In some Brazilian Portuguese dialects, the "r" at the end of "dimensionar" might be pronounced as a retroflex approximant /ɻ/. This doesn't affect the syllabification, but it alters the phonetic realization.