Hyphenation ofembebecer-lhes-íamos

Linguistic Analysis of "embebecer-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "embebecer-lhes-íamos" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future conditional of the verb "embebecer" (to pamper, to spoil) conjugated in the first person plural. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of Portuguese, including nasal vowels and palatalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

em-be-be-ce-r-lhes-i-á-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: em- (Latin in-) - Prefixo de valor intensivo ou inicial de ação. (Intensive or initial action prefix)
• Root: bebec- (Latin bēbēcere) - Related to the act of pampering or spoiling.
• Suffixes:
  • -er (Latin -āre) - Infinitive verb ending.
  • -lhes (Portuguese pronoun lhes + clitic pronoun marker) - Indirect object pronoun (to them).
  • -íamos (Portuguese conditional ending) - First-person plural conditional ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the base verb form ("be-be-ce-r"). However, due to the clitic pronouns and conditional ending, the stress remains on the 'ce' syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ẽ.bə.bə.ˈse.ɾ.ʎɛʃ.i.ˈa.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhes" and the conditional ending "-íamos" introduces complexity. The "lhes" is treated as a separate syllable due to the vowel and consonant cluster. The "-íamos" is also syllabified according to standard rules, with the stress remaining on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification does not shift based on other potential grammatical roles as it is a conjugated verb.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To pamper or spoil (them) – in a future conditional sense.
• Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Future, First Person Plural)
• Translation: We would pamper them.
• Synonyms: Mimaríamos, consentiríamos (would indulge)
• Antonyms: Negligenciaríamos, repreenderíamos (would neglect, would scold)
• Examples:
  • "Nós embebecer-lhes-íamos com presentes se tivéssemos dinheiro." (We would pamper them with gifts if we had money.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• cantaríamos (we would sing): can-ta-rí-a-mos - Similar structure with a verb stem + conditional ending. Stress on the 'ta' syllable.
• comeríamos (we would eat): co-me-rí-a-mos - Similar structure. Stress on the 'me' syllable.
• viveríamos (we would live): vi-ve-rí-a-mos - Similar structure. Stress on the 've' syllable.

The key difference is the presence of the clitic pronoun "lhes" in "embebecer-lhes-íamos," which adds an extra syllable and influences the overall length of the word. The stress pattern, however, remains consistent with the conditional future tense, falling on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Brazilian Portuguese might exhibit slight variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., a more open 'e' sound). However, the syllabification remains consistent across dialects.

11. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels are generally grouped into syllables unless separated by a consonant. (e.g., be-be)
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with the more sonorous consonant typically initiating the syllable. (e.g., r-lhes)
• Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable. (e.g., ce-r)
• Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables. (e.g., lhes)