Hyphenation ofembriagar-lhes-íamos
Syllable Division:
em-bri-a-gar-lhes-í-a-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ẽ.bɾi.ɐ.ˈɡaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ˈi.ɐ.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'gar' in 'embriagar' and is maintained in the conjugated form.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset 'e', rime 'm'
Closed syllable, onset 'br', rime 'i'
Open syllable, vowel only
Closed syllable, onset 'g', rime 'ar'
Closed syllable, onset 'lh', rime 'es'
Open, stressed syllable, vowel only
Open syllable, vowel only
Closed syllable, onset 'm', rime 'os'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: em-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix
Root: briag-
Latin *ebriare*, to make drunk
Suffix: -ar-lhes-íamos
Verbal infinitive marker, indirect object pronoun, future conditional ending
We would intoxicate them.
Translation: We would intoxicate them
Examples:
"Se tivéssemos mais vinho, embriagar-lhes-íamos na festa."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are divided into initial consonant(s) (onset) and the vowel and following consonants (rime).
Vowel Grouping
Vowel clusters are separated into different syllables if they form distinct vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are analyzed to determine if they can form an onset or must be split.
Stress Placement
Stress influences syllable prominence and can affect vowel reduction.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'lh' phoneme is a specific Portuguese feature. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (BP vs. EP) exist but do not alter the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'embriagar-lhes-íamos' is a conjugated verb form. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules of onset-rime division, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, containing a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllable structure is primarily CV or CVC.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "embriagar-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "embriagar-lhes-íamos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a future conditional form of the verb "embriagar" (to intoxicate). Pronunciation will follow standard European Portuguese (EP) or Brazilian Portuguese (BP) rules, with slight variations in vowel quality and nasalization. This analysis will primarily focus on EP pronunciation, noting BP differences where relevant.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: em- (Latin, prefix meaning "in," "into," or intensifying action)
- Root: briag- (Latin ebriare - to make drunk, from ebrius - drunk)
- Suffixes:
- -ar (verbal infinitive marker, Latin origin)
- -lhes (indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural, derived from a eles)
- -íamos (future conditional ending, 1st person plural, Latin origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bri-a-gar-lhes-í-a-mos".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ẽ.bɾi.ɐ.ˈɡaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ˈi.ɐ.muʃ/ (EP)
/ẽ.bɾi.ɐ.ˈɡaɾ.ʎeʃ.ˈi.ɐ.muʃ/ (BP - slight vowel differences)
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| em | /ẽ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'em' is a closed syllable. | None |
| bri | /bɾi/ | Onset-Rime division. 'br' is a consonant cluster allowed as onset. | None |
| a | /ɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel as the only element. | None |
| gar | /ɡaɾ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'g' is the onset, 'ar' is the rime. | None |
| lhes | /ʎɛʃ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'lh' is a palatal lateral affricate, acting as onset. | 'lh' is a specific Portuguese phoneme. |
| í | /i/ | Open syllable. Stressed vowel. | Stress placement rule. |
| a | /ɐ/ | Open syllable. | None |
| mos | /muʃ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'm' is the onset, 'uʃ' is the rime. | 'sh' sound is common in BP, but also occurs in EP. |
7. Syllable Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime: The most fundamental rule. Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
- Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters are generally separated into different syllables if they form distinct vowel sounds (e.g., "ia" in "íamos").
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are analyzed to determine whether they can form an onset or must be split across syllables.
- Stress Placement: Stress influences syllable prominence and can affect vowel reduction.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: embriagar-lhes-íamos
- Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Future)
- Definitions:
- "We would intoxicate them."
- "We would get them drunk."
- Translation: "We would intoxicate them"
- Synonyms: embriagar-lhes-íamos = intoxicar-lhes-íamos, embebedar-lhes-íamos
- Antonyms: sobriedade (sobriety)
- Examples: "Se tivéssemos mais vinho, embriagar-lhes-íamos na festa." (If we had more wine, we would intoxicate them at the party.)
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese tends to have more open vowel sounds and a stronger tendency towards diphthongization. This can slightly alter the phonetic realization of syllables, but the syllabification remains largely the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
|---|---|---|
| embriagar | em-bri-a-gar | CV-CV-CV-CVC |
| trabalhar | tra-ba-lhar | CV-CV-CV-CVC |
| viajar | vi-a-jar | CV-CV-CVC |
All three words share a similar syllable structure (CV or CVC). The differences lie in the specific consonants and vowels used, but the underlying syllabification principles are consistent. "embriagar-lhes-íamos" is more complex due to the clitic pronoun and conditional ending, but the core principles of onset-rime division still apply.
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