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Word Analysis

empedernecer-lhe-iam

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

8 syllables
20 characters
Portuguese
Enriched
8syllables

empedernecerlheiam

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

em-pe-der-ne-ce-r-lhe-iam

Pronunciation

/ẽ.pe.deɾ.ne.seɾ.ʎe.jɐ̃/

Stress

00100000

Morphemes

em- + pedern- + -ecer-lhe-iam

The word 'empedernecer-lhe-iam' is a complex verb form syllabified as em-pe-der-ne-ce-r-lhe-iam, with stress on 'ne'. It's composed of the prefix 'em-', root 'pedern-', and suffixes '-ecer-lhe-iam'. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules of vowel grouping, consonant clusters, and clitic pronoun separation.

Definitions

Verb
  1. 1

    To harden (someone/something), to make stony.

    To harden

    Se ele continuasse a resistir, empedernecer-lhe-iam o coração.

Stress pattern

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root, 'ne'.

Syllables

8
em/ẽ/
pe/pe/
der/deɾ/
ne/ne/
ce/seɾ/
r/ɾ/
lhe/ʎe/
iam/jɐ̃/

em Open syllable, initial syllable.. pe Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.. der Closed syllable, consonant cluster.. ne Open syllable, stressed syllable.. ce Open syllable, followed by 'r'.. r Syllabic 'r', linking to the pronoun.. lhe Open syllable, clitic pronoun.. iam Closed syllable, final syllable, nasal vowel.

Vowel Grouping

Vowels within dipthongs or triphthongs are kept together.

Consonant Cluster

Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority.

Clitic Pronoun Separation

Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables.

Penultimate Stress

Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.

  • The verb 'empedernecer' is somewhat archaic.
  • The future subjunctive is a less frequent tense.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/11/2025

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