Hyphenation ofencaprichar-me-íamos
Syllable Division:
en-ca-pri-cha-rar-me-iá-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ẽ.ka.pɾiˈʃaɾ.me.ˈi.ɐ̃.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'iá' (third syllable from the end).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Onsetless syllable, vowel starts the syllable.
Consonant-vowel structure, open syllable.
Consonant-vowel structure, open syllable.
Consonant-vowel structure, open syllable. 'ch' pronounced as /ʃ/.
Consonant-vowel-consonant structure, closed syllable.
Open syllable, clitic pronoun.
Diphthong + nasal vowel, stressed syllable.
Consonant-vowel structure, open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: en-
Latin origin, intensifying/causative function
Root: caprich-
Latin *capricium* - whim, fancy
Suffix: -ar-me-íamos
Verbal infinitive marker, reflexive pronoun clitic, first-person plural conditional ending (Latin origin)
To become capricious/fussy; to take a fancy to.
Translation: We would become capricious/fussy; We would take a fancy to.
Examples:
"Encaprichar-me-íamos com os detalhes da festa."
"Encaprichar-me-íamos com aquele vestido."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'en-' prefix and similar CV syllable structure.
Shares the root 'caprich-' and similar CV syllable structure.
Similar CV syllable structure and vowel patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy.
Open/Closed Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in vowels are open; syllables ending in consonants are closed.
Diphthong Rule
Diphthongs are generally kept within the same syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ch' digraph is pronounced as /ʃ/.
Nasalization of the vowel in 'iá'.
Regional variations in vowel quality (European vs. Brazilian Portuguese).
Summary:
The verb 'encaprichar-me-íamos' is divided into eight syllables following Portuguese syllabification rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'iá'. It's morphologically complex, comprising a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. The pronunciation exhibits typical Portuguese features like nasal vowels and the /ʃ/ sound for 'ch'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "encaprichar-me-íamos" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "encaprichar-me-íamos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the first-person plural conditional of the verb "encaprichar" (to become capricious, to take a fancy to). Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of Brazilian Portuguese (though European Portuguese pronunciation will differ slightly, particularly in vowel quality).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: en- (Latin origin, intensifying or causative function)
- Root: caprich- (Latin capricium - whim, fancy)
- Suffixes: -ar (verbal infinitive marker, Latin origin), -me- (reflexive pronoun clitic, indicating action directed towards the subject), -íamos (first-person plural conditional ending, Latin origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "prí".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ẽ.ka.pɾiˈʃaɾ.me.ˈi.ɐ̃.muʃ/ (Brazilian Portuguese)
/ẽ.kɐ.pɾiˈʃaɾ.mɨ.ˈi.ɐ̃.muʃ/ (European Portuguese - vowel qualities differ)
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| en | /ẽ/ | Onsetless syllable, vowel starts the syllable. | |
| ca | /ka/ | Consonant-vowel structure. | |
| pri | /pɾi/ | Consonant-vowel structure. | |
| cha | /ʃa/ | Diphthong resolution (ch -> ʃ). | |
| rar | /ɾaɾ/ | Consonant-vowel-consonant structure. | |
| me | /me/ | Open syllable. | |
| iá | /iˈɐ̃/ | Diphthong + nasal vowel. | Nasalization of vowel. |
| mos | /muʃ/ | Consonant-vowel structure. |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy (more sonorous vowels are preferred as syllable nuclei).
- Open Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in vowels are considered open.
- Closed Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed.
- Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs are generally kept within the same syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
The combination "ch" is a common exception, being pronounced as /ʃ/ in Portuguese. The nasal vowel /ɐ̃/ in "iá" is also a characteristic feature of the conditional ending.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: encaprichar-me-íamos
- Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional, First-Person Plural)
- Definitions:
- "We would become capricious/fussy."
- "We would take a fancy to."
- Translation: "We would become capricious/fussy" or "We would take a fancy to."
- Synonyms: delicadeza, exigência (fussy), gostar (to like, to take a fancy to)
- Antonyms: desapego, indiferença (detachment, indifference)
- Examples:
- "Encaprichar-me-íamos com os detalhes da festa." (We would become fussy about the details of the party.)
- "Encaprichar-me-íamos com aquele vestido." (We would take a fancy to that dress.)
10. Regional Variations:
European Portuguese tends to have more closed syllables and different vowel qualities. The pronunciation of the final "-mos" can also vary slightly.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
|---|---|---|
| encantar | en-can-tar | CV-CV-CV |
| caprichoso | ca-pri-cho-so | CV-CV-CV-CV |
| imaginar | i-ma-gi-nar | CV-CV-CV-CV |
All three words share similar CV (Consonant-Vowel) syllable structures. "encaprichar-me-íamos" is more complex due to the clitic pronoun and conditional ending, but the basic CV pattern remains consistent. The presence of the "ch" sound (/ʃ/) is also a common feature.
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