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Word Analysis

esterilizar-lhes-ias

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

9 syllables
20 characters
Portuguese
Enriched
9syllables

esterilizarlhesias

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

es-te-ri-li-za-r-lhes-i-as

Pronunciation

/eʃ.te.ɾi.liˈzaɾ.ʎes.i.ɐʃ/

Stress

000100001

Morphemes

es- + steriliz + -ar-lhes-ias

The word 'esterilizar-lhes-ias' is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's syllabified according to ONC rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable due to the '-ias' ending. The word contains a verb root, a prefix, and several suffixes, including a clitic pronoun. Palatalization of /l/ occurs in the 'lhes' syllable.

Definitions

Verb
  1. 1

    To sterilize them

    To sterilize them

    Os médicos esterilizavam-lhes os instrumentos.

    Esterilizava-lhes as agulhas antes de cada injeção.

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'li' due to the imperfect subjunctive ending '-ias'.

Syllables

9
es/eʃ/
te/te/
ri/ɾi/
li/li/
za/za/
r/ɾ/
lhes/ʎes/
i/i/
as/ɐʃ/

es Closed syllable, onset 'e', nucleus 'ʃ'. te Closed syllable, onset 't', nucleus 'e'. ri Closed syllable, onset 'ɾ', nucleus 'i'. li Closed, stressed syllable, onset 'l', nucleus 'i'. za Closed syllable, onset 'z', nucleus 'a'. r Syllabic consonant. lhes Closed syllable, onset 'ʎ', nucleus 'e', coda 's'. i Open syllable, nucleus 'i'. as Closed syllable, onset 'ɐ', nucleus 'ʃ'

Onset-Nucleus-Coda (ONC)

Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with optional onsets and codas.

Vowel Grouping

Vowel clusters are generally broken up into separate syllables.

Single Consonant Rule

A single consonant between two vowels typically belongs to the following syllable.

  • Palatalization of /l/ to /ʎ/ before /e/ in 'lhes'.
  • The final 'r' is a syllabic consonant.
  • Stress placement is determined by the imperfect subjunctive ending '-ias'.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/10/2025

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