Hyphenation offlanquear-lhes-íamos

Linguistic Analysis of "flanquear-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "flanquear-lhes-íamos" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future conditional of the verb "flanquear" (to flank). It's a conjugated form indicating what would be flanked. Pronunciation involves a blend of vowel sounds, nasalization, and the characteristic Portuguese palatalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

flan-que-ar-lhes-ía-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: flanquear (Latin flancare - to flank) - Verb stem indicating the action.
• Suffixes:
  • -lhes (Pronoun clitic, dative/indirect object pronoun - "to them"). Origin: Latin illis. Morphological function: Indicates the recipient of the action.
  • -íamos (Conditional ending - "we would"). Origin: Latin -ēbamus. Morphological function: Indicates tense, mood, and person.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the base verb form flanquear, which carries over to the conjugated form. Therefore, the stress is on "ar" in "flan-que-ar".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/flɐ̃.ke.ˈaɾ.lɛʃ.i.ɐ.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhes" attached to the verb is a common feature in Portuguese, and its syllabification is generally straightforward. The conditional ending "-íamos" is also standard and doesn't present unusual syllabification challenges.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification doesn't shift based on grammatical role, as it's already a conjugated verb.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: flanquear-lhes-íamos
• Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Future)
• Definitions:
  • "We would flank them."
  • "We would be flanking them."
• Translation: "We would flank them"
• Synonyms: rodeá-los-íamos (to surround them), contorná-los-íamos (to go around them)
• Antonyms: evitar-lhes-íamos (to avoid them)
• Examples:
  • "Se tivéssemos mais tropas, flanquear-lhes-íamos o ataque." (If we had more troops, we would flank their attack.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• cantaríamos (we would sing): can-ta-ría-mos - Similar structure with a verb stem and conditional ending. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• viajaríamos (we would travel): via-ja-ría-mos - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• amaríamos (we would love): a-ma-ría-mos - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in stress placement on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem across these examples demonstrates the regular application of Portuguese stress rules. The addition of the clitic pronoun "lhes" doesn't alter the stress pattern.

10. Syllable Analysis with Rules & Exceptions:

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Portuguese syllabification prioritizes vowels as syllable nuclei.
• Penultimate Stress Rule: Stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable unless an accent mark indicates otherwise.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonants between vowels are typically assigned to the following syllable.

12. Special Considerations:

The clitic pronoun "lhes" is always attached to the verb and syllabified as part of the verb complex. The nasal vowel /ɐ̃/ in "flan" is a common feature of Portuguese and doesn't affect syllabification rules.

13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Brazilian Portuguese may exhibit slight variations in vowel pronunciation and the realization of the 'r' sound (tap vs. trill). However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

14. Short Analysis:

"flanquear-lhes-íamos" is a future conditional verb form meaning "we would flank them." It's divided into six syllables: flan-que-ar-lhes-ía-mos, with stress on the "ar" syllable. The word consists of the verb root "flanquear," the clitic pronoun "lhes," and the conditional ending "-íamos." Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, prioritizing vowels and applying the penultimate stress rule.