Hyphenation ofimpressionar-nos-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "impressionar-nos-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "impressionar-nos-emos" is a conjugated form of the verb "impressionar" (to impress) in the future subjunctive mood, first-person plural. Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of Brazilian Portuguese (though the analysis will be generally applicable to European Portuguese as well, with minor variations).

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only the original letters): im-pres-si-o-nar-nos-e-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: impressionar (Latin impressio - impression, from imprimere - to press into) - Verb stem indicating the action of impressing.
• Suffixes:
  • -ar (Latin -are) - Verbal infinitive ending.
  • -nos (Latin -nos) - Pronoun clitic, first-person plural (we).
  • -emos (Latin -emus) - Future subjunctive ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root verb: im-pres-si-o-nar-nos-e-mos. This is due to the penultimate syllable being closed (ending in a consonant).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ĩ.pɾe.si.ɔ.naɾ.nɔs.ˈe.mɔʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the pronoun clitics "-nos" and the future subjunctive ending "-emos" attached to the verb creates a complex word structure. Syllabification must account for these clitics as separate syllables, even though they are enclitic (attached to the verb).

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: impressionar-nos-emos
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 1st person plural)
• Definitions:
  • "We will try to impress."
  • "We might impress."
• Translation: We will impress / We might impress
• Synonyms: influenciar, cativar, maravilhar (influence, captivate, amaze)
• Antonyms: desiludir, decepcionar (disappoint)
• Examples:
  • "Esperamos impressionar-nos-emos com o nosso trabalho." (We hope to impress with our work.)
  • "Se formos bem preparados, impressionar-nos-emos." (If we are well prepared, we will impress.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• cantaríamos (we would sing): can-ta-rí-a-mos. Similar syllable structure with verb conjugation. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• conversaremos (we will talk): con-ver-sa-re-mos. Similar structure with pronoun clitic and future tense ending. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• estudaríamos (we would study): es-tu-da-rí-a-mos. Similar syllable structure with verb conjugation. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root.

The key difference lies in the length and complexity of the root verb. "impressionar" is a longer word than "cantar" or "estudar", leading to more syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels within a dipthong or triphthong are generally kept together in the same syllable (e.g., "si" in "impressionar").
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with the more sonorous consonant typically joining the following vowel (e.g., "pr" in "impressionar").
• Rule 3: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are considered open syllables.
• Rule 4: Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed syllables.
• Rule 5: Pronoun Clitics: Pronoun clitics are treated as separate syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The enclitic pronouns "-nos" and "-emos" require careful consideration. They are treated as independent syllables despite being attached to the verb. The stress pattern is determined by the root verb, and the clitics do not affect it.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

In some Brazilian Portuguese dialects, vowel reduction is more pronounced, potentially affecting the pronunciation of unstressed vowels (e.g., the "o" in "nar" might be reduced to a schwa /ə/). This would not change the syllable division, but it would affect the phonetic realization.

13. Short Analysis:

"impressionar-nos-emos" is a future subjunctive verb form divided into eight syllables: im-pres-si-o-nar-nos-e-mos. The stress falls on the "si" syllable of the root verb "impressionar". The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a root, verbal ending, and pronoun clitics. Its phonetic transcription is /ĩ.pɾe.si.ɔ.naɾ.nɔs.ˈe.mɔʃ/. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, prioritizing vowel grouping and consonant cluster resolution.