Hyphenation ofinsensibilizar-se-iam
Syllable Division:
in-sen-si-bi-li-za-se-iam
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.zaɾ.se.jɐ̃w̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'za' in 'li-za-se-iam'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset 'in'
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant
Clitic pronoun, forming its own syllable
Closed syllable, nasal diphthong
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negating prefix
Root: sensibil-
Latin origin, relating to sensation
Suffix: -izar-se-iam
Latin/Portuguese origin, verb-forming suffix, reflexive pronoun, future subjunctive ending
To become insensitive; to lose sensitivity.
Translation: To become insensitive
Examples:
"Se fossem expostos a tanta dor, insensibilizar-se-iam."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar prefix, root, and suffix structure, illustrating consistent application of syllabification rules.
Shares the -izar suffix, demonstrating consistent application of the suffix syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Grouping
Vowel groups are generally separated into syllables.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are split according to sonority.
Open/Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
Clitic Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns like 'se' often form their own syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The clitic pronoun 'se' behaves as a separate syllable.
Nasal diphthongs can be subject to reduction in some dialects.
Regional variations in pronunciation of nasal vowels and 'r' sounds.
Summary:
The word 'insensibilizar-se-iam' is a complex verb form syllabified into eight syllables: in-sen-si-bi-li-za-se-iam. The stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'in-', root 'sensibil-', and suffixes '-izar-se-iam'. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, considering vowel groupings, consonant clusters, and the behavior of clitic pronouns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "insensibilizar-se-iam" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "insensibilizar-se-iam" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, derived from the verb "sensibilizar" (to sensitize, to make sensitive). It represents the future subjunctive of the verb in the 3rd person plural. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of Portuguese, with nasal vowels and palatalization potentially occurring.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin) - negating prefix, meaning "not".
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensibilis) - relating to sensation or feeling.
- Suffix: -izar (Latin -izare) - verb-forming suffix, indicating to cause to become.
- Suffix: -se (Portuguese) - reflexive pronoun, indicating the action is performed on the subject.
- Suffix: -iam (Portuguese) - 3rd person plural future subjunctive ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: sen-si-bi-li-zar.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ĩ.sẽ.si.bi.li.zaɾ.se.jɐ̃w̃/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| in- | /ĩ/ | Onset-rime structure. 'in' forms a closed syllable. | None |
| sen- | /sẽ/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| si- | /si/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| bi- | /bi/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| li- | /li/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| za- | /za/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| -se | /se/ | Weak pronoun clitic, often forms a syllable on its own. | Can sometimes be elided in rapid speech. |
| -iam | /jɐ̃w̃/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Nasal diphthong can be reduced in some dialects. |
Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowel groups are generally separated into syllables (e.g., se).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are split according to sonority, with the more sonorous sound typically going with the following vowel.
- Rule 3: Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
- Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Reflexive pronouns like se often form their own syllable.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The presence of the clitic pronoun se is a special case, as it often behaves as a separate syllable. The nasal diphthong in -iam can be subject to reduction in some dialects.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: insensibilizar-se-iam
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 3rd person plural)
- Definitions:
- "To become insensitive"
- "To lose sensitivity"
- Translation: "They would become insensitive"
- Synonyms: entorpecer-se-iam (to become numb), anestesiar-se-iam (to become anesthetized)
- Antonyms: sensibilizar-se-iam (to become sensitive)
- Examples: "Se fossem expostos a tanta dor, insensibilizar-se-iam." (If they were exposed to so much pain, they would become insensitive.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of nasal vowels and the reduction of diphthongs can vary regionally. In some Brazilian dialects, the 'r' sound might be vocalized. This would not affect the syllable division, but could alter the phonetic realization.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| sensibilizar | sen-si-bi-li-zar | Similar root and suffix structure. Stress pattern is identical. |
| desensibilizar | de-sen-si-bi-li-zar | Similar prefix, root, and suffix. Syllable division follows the same rules. |
| analisar | a-na-li-zar | Similar suffix structure (-izar). Demonstrates the consistent application of the suffix syllable division. |
The hottest word splits in Portuguese
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- abalará
- abalais
- abalara
- abalado
- abalada
- abajour
- abajara
- abaixou
- abaixoe
- abaixos
- abaixes
- abaixem
- abaixas
- abaixar
- abaixei
- abaixam
- abaglia
- abaixai
- abafeis
- abafará
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.