Hyphenation ofinstitucionalizar-lhe-ei

Linguistic Analysis of "institucionalizar-lhe-ei" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "institucionalizar-lhe-ei" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "institucionalizar" (to institutionalize) conjugated with a clitic pronoun and a personal ending. Its pronunciation involves a series of syllables, each governed by Portuguese phonological rules.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maintaining original orthography, is: in-sti-tu-ci-o-na-li-zar-lhe-ei

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "in," "into," or "not" - here functioning as part of the verb formation)
• Root: stitu- (Latin instituere - "to establish," "to set up")
• Suffixes:
  • -cional- (Latin, forming an adjective or adverb related to institution)
  • -izar (Latin, verb-forming suffix indicating action or process)
  • -lhe (Portuguese clitic pronoun, dative/indirect object, meaning "to him/her/it/them")
  • -ei (Portuguese personal ending, future subjunctive, 1st person singular)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "li" in "li-zar". This is a standard rule for Portuguese words ending in -izar.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ĩʃ.ti.tu.si.u.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎe.ɐj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhe" attached to the verb form introduces a potential complexity. However, Portuguese allows for enclitic pronouns, and their syllabification follows established rules (often forming a single syllable with the preceding verb). The "ei" ending is a common future subjunctive marker and doesn't present unusual syllabification challenges.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb form (future subjunctive). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To institutionalize (to establish something as an institution, to make something part of a formal system).
• Grammatical Category: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
• Translation: To institutionalize (him/her/it/them)
• Synonyms: estabelecer, formalizar, enquadrar
• Antonyms: desinstitucionalizar, informalizar
• Examples:
  • "O governo pretende institucionalizar-lhe-ei as novas políticas." (The government intends to institutionalize the new policies for him/her/it/them.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• organizar-lhe-ei: in-or-ga-ni-zar-lhe-ei - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• hospitalizar-lhe-ei: hos-pi-ta-li-zar-lhe-ei - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• democratizar-lhe-ei: de-mo-cra-ti-zar-lhe-ei - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.

The consistency in stress placement across these words highlights the regular application of Portuguese stress rules for verbs ending in "-izar".

10. Syllable Analysis with Rules & Exceptions:

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are typically divided between vowels and consonants (e.g., "in-sti").
• Diphthongs: Diphthongs remain within a single syllable (e.g., "ei").
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally broken up if they fall between vowels, but not always (e.g., "sti").
• Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns often attach to the verb and form a syllable with it.
• Stress Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root in -izar verbs.

12. Special Considerations:

The enclitic pronoun "lhe" could potentially be separated in some older or more formal styles, but modern Portuguese generally favors its attachment to the verb.

13. Short Analysis:

"institucionalizar-lhe-ei" is a future subjunctive verb form. It's divided into syllables based on vowel-consonant boundaries and diphthong rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable of the root ("li"). The clitic pronoun "lhe" is integrated into the final syllable. The word's structure is consistent with other verbs ending in "-izar".