Hyphenation ofreconhecer-lhes-íamos

Linguistic Analysis of "reconhecer-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "reconhecer-lhes-íamos" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future conditional of the verb "reconhecer" (to recognize) conjugated in the first person plural. Its pronunciation involves a blend of vowel sounds, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters): re-co-nhe-cer-lhes-í-a-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin) - Indicates repetition or intensification.
• Root: conhecer (Latin cognoscere) - "to know, to recognize".
• Suffixes:
  • -lhes- (Portuguese) - Indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural.
  • -íamos (Portuguese) - Conditional ending, 1st person plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: re-co-nhe-cer-lhes-í-a-mos. This is consistent with the general rule that Portuguese words are stressed on the penultimate syllable unless marked with an accent.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁekoɲeˈseɾ ʎɛʃ iˈa.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of pronouns attached to the verb form (enclisis) is a common feature in Portuguese, and the syllabification must account for this. The 'lhes' is treated as a separate syllable due to the vowel and the following consonant.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as the core structure remains verbal.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To recognize them (in a conditional sense - we would recognize them).
• Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Future, 1st person plural)
• Translation: We would recognize them.
• Synonyms: identificar-lhes-íamos, perceber-lhes-íamos
• Antonyms: ignorar-lhes-íamos, desconhecer-lhes-íamos
• Examples:
  • "Se tivéssemos mais informações, reconhecer-lhes-íamos os rostos." (If we had more information, we would recognize their faces.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• cantaríamos: can-ta-rí-a-mos - Similar ending, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• escrever-lhes-íamos: es-cre-ver-lhes-í-a-mos - Similar structure with an attached pronoun.
• compreenderíamos: com-pre-en-de-rí-a-mos - Similar verb ending, stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying number of vowels and consonants within the root of each word. "reconhecer" has a more complex consonant cluster ("nh") than "cantar" or "compreender", influencing the syllable boundaries.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels within a single word generally form a single syllable (e.g., "re-co").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with the more sonorous sound often initiating a new syllable (e.g., "nhe-cer").
• Rule 3: Pronoun Enclisis: Enclitic pronouns (like "lhes") are treated as separate syllables.
• Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Words without accent marks are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The "nh" digraph is treated as a single phoneme /ɲ/ but still influences syllable division. The enclitic pronoun "lhes" could potentially be analyzed differently in some theoretical frameworks, but the standard approach treats it as a separate syllable.