Hyphenation ofresplandecer-nos-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "resplandecer-nos-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "resplandecer-nos-emos" is a conjugated form of the verb "resplandecer" (to shine, to gleam) in Portuguese. It's a complex verb form, indicating the future subjunctive mood, first person plural. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

re-spla-nde-cer-nos-e-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin) - Intensifier, indicating repetition or degree.
• Root: splande- (Latin splendere) - To shine, to gleam.
• Suffixes:
  • -cer (Latin -cere) - Verbal suffix forming the infinitive.
  • -nos - Pronoun clitic, first person plural (we).
  • -emos - Future subjunctive ending, first person plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "cer" in "res-plan-de-cer-nos-e-mos". This is standard for Portuguese words ending in vowels, consonants other than 's', or 'm'.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁes.plɐ̃.de.ˈseɾ.nɔʃ.e.mɔʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the pronoun clitic "-nos" attached to the verb is a common feature in Portuguese, and its syllabification is straightforward. The diphthongs /ɐ̃/ and /ɔʃ/ are typical of Brazilian Portuguese, and may vary slightly in European Portuguese.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: resplandecer-nos-emos
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 1st person plural)
• Definitions:
  • "We will shine/gleam."
  • "We may shine/gleam."
• Translation: "We will shine/gleam"
• Synonyms: brilharmos, fulgirmos
• Antonyms: obscurecermos, apagarmos
• Examples:
  • "Se tivermos sorte, resplandecer-nos-emos como estrelas." (If we are lucky, we will shine like stars.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• cantaríamos: can-ta-rí-a-mos - Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• escreveremos: es-cre-ve-re-mos - Similar structure, with a consonant cluster "scr". Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• compreenderíamos: com-pre-en-de-rí-a-mos - More complex, with multiple vowels and consonant clusters. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The difference in stress placement is due to the different morphological structure and vowel sequences.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Separation: Vowels generally separate into different syllables (e.g., re-spla).
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Separation: Consonant clusters are split based on sonority, with the more sonorous vowel forming the nucleus of the syllable (e.g., spla-nde).
• Rule 3: Pronoun Clitics: Pronoun clitics are treated as separate syllables when attached to verbs (e.g., nos-e).
• Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Words ending in vowels, 's', or 'm' are generally stressed on the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The verb conjugation adds complexity, but the core syllabification rules still apply. Regional variations in pronunciation (e.g., nasal vowel quality) might affect the phonetic realization but not the syllable division.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

European Portuguese might pronounce the 'r' at the beginning of the word as a uvular fricative /ʁ/, while Brazilian Portuguese often uses an alveolar approximant /ɾ/. This doesn't change the syllable division.