Hyphenation ofresplendecer-lhe-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "resplendecer-lhe-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "resplendecer-lhe-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "resplandecer" (to shine, to gleam). It's a complex word formed through clitic pronoun attachment and verbal inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization, common in Portuguese.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin) - Intensifier, meaning "again" or "very."
• Root: splend- (Latin splendere) - "to shine," the core meaning.
• Suffixes:
  • -ecer (Latin -escere) - Verbal suffix indicating inchoative aspect (beginning to shine).
  • -lhe- (Portuguese clitic pronoun) - Indirect object pronoun, meaning "to him/her/it/them."
  • -emos (Portuguese inflectional suffix) - Future subjunctive ending, indicating the future subjunctive mood, 1st person plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "splen-". Therefore, the stressed syllable is "splen".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁes.plẽ.de.seɾ ʎe.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The clitic pronoun "lhe" attached to the verb can sometimes influence pronunciation, but doesn't alter the core syllabification. The "e" in "-ecer" is often reduced to a schwa /ə/ in rapid speech, but for a detailed analysis, we maintain the full vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether the verb is used in a declarative sentence, question, or command.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: resplendecer-lhe-emos
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
• Definitions:
  • "We will make it shine for him/her/it/them."
  • "We will cause it to shine for him/her/it/them."
• Translation: "We will make it shine to him/her/it/them."
• Synonyms: iluminá-lo-emos, brilhar-lhe-emos
• Antonyms: obscurecer-lhe-emos, apagar-lhe-emos
• Examples:
  • "Se tudo correr bem, resplendecer-lhe-emos a vida." (If everything goes well, we will brighten his/her life.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• crescer-lhe-emos: (to grow) - Syllabification: cre-sce-r-lhe-e-mos. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the stem.
• esplendor: (splendor) - Syllabification: es-plen-dor. Shares the "splen-" root, stress on the same syllable.
• respeitar-lhe-emos: (to respect) - Syllabification: res-pei-tar-lhe-e-mos. Similar prefix "re-", clitic pronoun attachment, and inflectional ending.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Groups: Vowels generally form a single syllable (e.g., "re-", "lhe-").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority (e.g., "splen-").
• Rule 3: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open (e.g., "re-", "lhe-").
• Rule 4: Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in consonants are closed (e.g., "splen-", "cer-").
• Rule 5: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns are generally treated as separate syllables when attached to verbs.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhe" requires careful consideration, but it doesn't fundamentally alter the core syllabification rules. The verb "resplandecer" itself follows standard Portuguese syllabification patterns.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

In some Brazilian Portuguese dialects, the "r" at the beginning of the word might be pronounced as a uvular fricative /ʁ/, while in European Portuguese, it's typically an alveolar trill /r/. This doesn't affect the syllable division.