Hyphenation ofsupervisionar-vos-íeis
Syllable Division:
su-per-vi-so-nar-vos-í-eis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.pɛɾ.vi.ʒu.nɐɾ.vɔʃ.ˈi.eʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root ('vi') due to the acute accent on the 'í' in '-íeis'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: super-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: vision-
Latin origin (*visio*), meaning 'sight'.
Suffix: -ar-vos-íeis
Combination of infinitive marker, pronoun enclitic, and future subjunctive ending.
To supervise you all (in the future, under a hypothetical condition).
Translation: You all will supervise (if...)
Examples:
"Se precisarmos de ajuda, supervisionar-vos-íeis o projeto."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Grouping
Vowel combinations generally form a single syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant if they fall between vowels.
Open/Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
Accentuation
The acute accent dictates stress placement and influences syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The enclitic pronoun '-vos' does not present unusual syllabification challenges.
The future subjunctive ending '-íeis' influences stress placement.
Summary:
The word 'supervisionar-vos-íeis' is a complex verb form syllabified according to Portuguese rules of vowel grouping, consonant clusters, and accentuation. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root ('vi'). The morphemic breakdown reveals Latin origins for the prefix and root, with suffixes indicating infinitive, pronoun, and future subjunctive tense.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "supervisionar-vos-íeis" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "supervisionar-vos-íeis" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "supervisionar" (to supervise) conjugated in the second person plural. Pronunciation will vary slightly depending on regional accents, but the core phonological structure remains consistent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: super- (Latin, intensifying prefix meaning "above" or "over")
- Root: vision- (Latin visio meaning "sight" or "view")
- Suffixes:
- -ar (Latin, infinitive marker)
- -vos (Pronoun enclitic, second person plural, object pronoun)
- -íeis (Future Subjunctive ending, second person plural)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root, "vi". This is due to the presence of the acute accent on the "í" in "-íeis", which dictates stress placement according to Portuguese accentuation rules.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.pɛɾ.vi.ʒu.nɐɾ.vɔʃ.ˈi.eʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
su | /su/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
per | /pɛɾ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. | None |
vi | /vi/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
so | /ʒu/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
nar | /nɐɾ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. | None |
vos | /vɔʃ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. | None |
í | /i/ | Open syllable, vowel. | None |
eis | /eʃ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowel combinations generally form a single syllable (e.g., "ei" in "íeis").
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant if they fall between vowels (e.g., "pr" in "super").
- Rule 3: Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
- Rule 4: Accentuation: The acute accent on "í" in "-íeis" dictates stress placement and influences syllable division.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The enclitic pronoun "-vos" is a common feature of Portuguese verb conjugation and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges. The verb form itself is relatively complex, but the rules apply consistently.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
"Supervisionar" can function as an infinitive verb. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: supervisionar-vos-íeis
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
- Definitions:
- "To supervise you all (in the future, under a hypothetical condition)."
- Translation: "You all will supervise (if...)"
- Synonyms: fiscalizar-vos-íeis, controlar-vos-íeis
- Antonyms: negligenciar-vos-íeis, desatender-vos-íeis
- Examples: "Se precisarmos de ajuda, supervisionar-vos-íeis o projeto." (If we need help, you all will supervise the project.)
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese and European Portuguese may exhibit slight variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., the "r" sound), but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Reason |
---|---|---|
conversar | co-nver-sar | Similar vowel-consonant structure; stress on the penultimate syllable. |
imaginar | i-ma-gi-nar | Similar root structure with a final "-ar" ending. |
observar | ob-ser-var | Similar prefix structure with a final "-ar" ending. |
The syllable division in these words follows the same principles of vowel grouping, consonant clusters, and open/closed syllable identification. The presence of the enclitic pronoun and the future subjunctive ending in "supervisionar-vos-íeis" adds complexity, but the core rules remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.