Hyphenation oftranquilizar-nos-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "tranquilizar-nos-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "tranquilizar-nos-emos" is a conjugated form of the verb "tranquilizar" (to tranquilize, to calm). Its pronunciation involves several vowel and consonant sounds characteristic of Brazilian Portuguese, though variations exist across dialects. The 'r' sounds are typically alveolar approximants or taps, and vowel qualities can vary.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: trans- (Latin origin, meaning "across," "through," or intensifying action). Function: modifies the verb's meaning.
• Root: quil- (from Latin quies, meaning "rest," "calm"). Function: core meaning of the verb.
• Suffixes:
  • -izar (Latin origin, verb-forming suffix). Function: creates a verb from a noun or adjective.
  • -nos (Portuguese pronoun clitic, 1st person plural, "us"). Function: indicates the indirect object.
  • -emos (Portuguese verbal inflection, 1st person plural future tense). Function: indicates tense and person.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable: "li". This is determined by the rule that words ending in vowels are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/tɾɐ̃.ki.li.zaɾ.nos.ˈe.mus/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Syllable Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to permissible combinations in Portuguese phonotactics.
3. Penultimate Stress Rule: Words ending in vowels are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
4. Open/Closed Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

The 'nq' cluster in "nqui" requires consideration. While not common, it's a valid sequence in Portuguese and doesn't disrupt syllabification. The clitic pronoun "nos" attached to the verb is a common feature of Portuguese verb conjugation and doesn't alter the core syllabification rules.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

"Tranquilizar" can function as an infinitive verb. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's form (infinitive, conjugated, etc.). The addition of clitic pronouns and inflectional endings simply adds syllables without altering the core syllabic structure.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: Tranquilizar-nos-emos
• Part of Speech: Verb (conjugated)
• Definitions:
  • "We will tranquilize/calm."
  • "We will make peaceful."
• Translation: English: "We will tranquilize/calm."
• Synonyms: acalmar-nos-emos, serenar-nos-emos
• Antonyms: perturbar-nos-emos, agitar-nos-emos
• Examples:
  • "Tranquilizar-nos-emos com a música suave." (We will calm ourselves with the soft music.)
  • "Os médicos tranquilizar-nos-emos antes da cirurgia." (The doctors will tranquilize us before the surgery.)

10. Regional Variations:

Pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary significantly. In some Brazilian dialects, it's a stronger retroflex sound. This doesn't affect the syllabification, but it alters the phonetic realization.

11. Phonological Comparison:

These words share the "-izar" suffix and exhibit similar syllabification patterns based on vowel-consonant sequences and stress placement. The differences arise from the initial consonant clusters, which are broken down according to Portuguese phonotactics.