Hyphenation ofcondensabilității

Romanian Word Analysis: condensabilității

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "condensabilității" is a Romanian noun meaning "condensability". It's a relatively complex word, formed through derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: con- (Latin com-), meaning "with, together".
• Root: dens- (Latin dens), meaning "dense".
• Suffix: -abilitate (Romanian), denoting the quality of being able to be done. This suffix is composed of -abil- (Latin abilis) meaning "able" and -itate (Romanian) forming abstract nouns.
• Suffix: -ii (Romanian), genitive/dative singular definite article.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: con-den-sa-bi-li-tă-ții.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kon.den.sa.bi.li.ˈtə.tsi.j/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is relevant here, influencing how consonant clusters are divided. The presence of the definite article suffix "-ii" adds complexity.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Condensabilității" is a noun, specifically in the genitive/dative singular definite form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality or capacity of being able to condense.
• Translation: Condensability
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: (Rarely used, often paraphrased) capacitate de condensare (capacity for condensation)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to define directly, related to non-condensability)
• Examples:
  • "Studiul a analizat condensabilitatea vaporilor." (The study analyzed the condensability of the vapors.)
  • "Condensabilitatea gazului depinde de temperatură." (The condensability of the gas depends on the temperature.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabilității: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tă-ții (similar suffix structure, stress on penultimate syllable)
• probabilității: pro-ba-bi-li-tă-ții (similar suffix structure, stress on penultimate syllable)
• imposibilității: im-po-si-bi-li-tă-ții (similar suffix structure, stress on penultimate syllable)

These words share the "-abilității" suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification and stress patterns. The initial consonant clusters differ, influencing the initial syllable division.

Syllable Analysis Details:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The "-abilității" suffix is a common pattern in Romanian, but its length and the presence of the definite article require careful division. The stress pattern is typical for words ending in "-itate" followed by the definite article.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are generally formed around vowels, with consonants following vowels forming the next syllable.
2. Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: Romanian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.
3. Definite Article Syllabification: The definite article suffix "-ii" is treated as a separate syllable.