Hyphenation ofcorespondențele
Syllable Division:
co-res-pon-den-țe-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ko.res.ponˈden.t͡se.le/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('den').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, definite article suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: co-
Latin origin, meaning 'with, together'
Root: responde-
Latin origin, meaning 'to answer, to correspond'
Suffix: -le
Romanian definite article suffix, plural
Correspondences; relationships; connections
Translation: The correspondences
Examples:
"Am analizat corespondențele dintre cele două texte."
"Corespondențele diplomatice sunt confidențiale."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
Similar suffixation pattern and stress placement.
Similar structure with a prefix and suffixes, stress on penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Rule
Syllables are generally divided after a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex.
Stress Rule
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Romanian nouns.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ț' sound is a palatalized 't' sound, a specific Romanian phoneme, but doesn't affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'corespondențele' is a Romanian noun divided into six syllables (co-res-pon-den-țe-le) with stress on 'den'. It's morphologically complex, built from a Latin prefix, root, and suffixes. Syllable division follows standard Romanian rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: corespondențele
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "corespondențele" is a Romanian noun meaning "the correspondences." It's a relatively complex word morphologically, built upon a verb root. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, and stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
co-res-pon-den-țe-le
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: co- (Latin com-) - meaning "together, with." Function: modifies the verb root.
- Root: responde- (Latin respondere) - meaning "to answer, to correspond." Function: core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -ență (Latin -entia) - forms a noun denoting action or state. Function: nominalization.
- Suffix: -le (Romanian definite article suffix) - indicates the definite plural form. Function: grammatical marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: den.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ko.res.ponˈden.t͡se.le/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). However, consonant clusters are permissible, especially in borrowed words or derived forms. The cluster -nt- is common and doesn't typically trigger syllable division within the cluster itself.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Corespondențele" is exclusively a noun. Its form (definite plural) doesn't allow for stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Correspondences; relationships; connections.
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine, plural, definite)
- Translation: The correspondences
- Synonyms: relațiile (relationships), legăturile (connections)
- Antonyms: discrepanțele (discrepancies), deosebirile (differences)
- Examples:
- "Am analizat corespondențele dintre cele două texte." (I analyzed the correspondences between the two texts.)
- "Corespondențele diplomatice sunt confidențiale." (Diplomatic correspondences are confidential.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "oportunitățile" (the opportunities): o-por-tu-ni-tă-ți-le. Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "experiențele" (the experiences): ex-pe-ri-en-țe-le. Similar suffixation pattern (-le definite article). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "importanțele" (the importances): im-por-tan-țe-le. Similar structure with a prefix and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistency in stress placement on the penultimate syllable across these words highlights a common pattern in Romanian noun morphology, particularly with suffixes.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
co | /ko/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
res | /res/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
pon | /pon/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
den | /den/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
țe | /t͡se/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | The 'ț' sound is a palatalized 't' sound, a specific Romanian phoneme. |
le | /le/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | Definite article suffix |
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Consonant Rule: Syllables are generally divided after a vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
- Stress Rule: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Romanian nouns.
12. Special Considerations:
The palatalized consonant 'ț' requires specific phonetic articulation, but doesn't affect syllable division. The definite article suffix "-le" is a common feature of Romanian nouns and doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity, but these wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
14. Short Analysis:
"Corespondențele" is a Romanian noun meaning "the correspondences." It's divided into six syllables: co-res-pon-den-țe-le, with stress on the penultimate syllable "den." The word is built from a Latin prefix (co-), root (responde-), and two suffixes (-ență, -le). Syllable division follows standard Romanian rules based on vowel-consonant sequences and consonant clusters.
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