Hyphenation ofcuadridimensional
Syllable Division:
cu-a-dri-di-men-si-o-nal
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ku.a.dri.di.men.si.oˈnal/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('si').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'dr' followed by vowel.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant-final.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant-final.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: cu-
Latin *com-*, indicates association.
Root: dimensi-
Latin *dimensio*, indicates dimension.
Suffix: -onal
Latin *-alis*, adjectival suffix.
Relating to or having four dimensions.
Translation: Four-dimensional
Examples:
"Spațiul cuadridimensional este greu de vizualizat."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllables
Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless easily separable.
Penultimate Stress
Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The initial 'cu-' is a borrowing and slightly unusual, but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'cuadridimensional' is divided into eight syllables: cu-a-dri-di-men-si-o-nal. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('si'). It's a borrowed word with a Latin-based morphemic structure, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification follows standard Romanian vowel-initial and consonant cluster rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: cuadridimensional
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "cuadridimensional" is a relatively recent borrowing into Romanian, likely from Spanish or Italian (ultimately from Latin). Its pronunciation follows Romanian phonological rules, adapting the foreign sounds to the Romanian system. The 'u' is pronounced as /u/, the 'a' as /a/, the 'i' as /i/, the 'd' as /d/, and so on. The final 'l' is pronounced as /l/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
cu-a-dri-di-men-si-o-nal
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: cu- (Latin com-) - Function: Indicates association, totality, or completion.
- Root: quadri- (Latin quadri-) - Function: Indicates the number four or a fourfold aspect.
- Root: dimensi- (Latin dimensio) - Function: Indicates a dimension.
- Suffix: -onal (Latin -alis) - Function: Adjectival suffix, forming an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: si.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ku.a.dri.di.men.si.oˈnal/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'dr' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Romanian and doesn't pose a syllable division issue. The 'si' cluster is also common and follows the rule of being a single syllable unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Cuadridimensional" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or having four dimensions.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Four-dimensional
- Synonyms: (None readily available in Romanian without being overly descriptive)
- Antonyms: bidimensional, tridimensional
- Examples:
- "Spațiul cuadridimensional este greu de vizualizat." (Four-dimensional space is hard to visualize.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bidimensional: bi-di-men-si-o-nal - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- tridimensional: tri-di-men-si-o-nal - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- multidimensional: mul-ti-di-men-si-o-nal - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistency in stress placement and syllable structure across these words reinforces the application of Romanian syllable division rules. The initial consonant clusters are handled similarly.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
cu | /ku/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
a | /a/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
dri | /dri/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster 'dr' followed by vowel | 'dr' is a common initial cluster, no issues |
di | /di/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
men | /men/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-final syllable | None |
si | /si/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
o | /o/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
nal | /nal/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-final syllable | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The word is a borrowing, and its initial 'cu-' might be considered slightly unusual in native Romanian words, but it doesn't affect syllabification.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
- Penultimate Stress: Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
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