Hyphenation ofdematerializează
Syllable Division:
de-ma-te-ri-a-li-ze-a-ză
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.ma.te.ri.a.li.zeˈa.zə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant followed by a vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, negative prefix.
Root: materializa
Latin origin, from 'materialis'.
Suffix: -ază
Latin origin, 3rd person singular present indicative verbal suffix.
To cause something to lose its physical form; to dissolve into energy or a non-material state.
Translation: To dematerialize
Examples:
"Aparatul dematerializează obiectele."
"Știința încearcă să înțeleagă cum materia se poate dematerializa."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar structure (prefix + root + suffix) and syllabification pattern.
Similar structure (prefix + root + suffix) and syllabification pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
A consonant followed by a vowel forms a syllable.
Maximize Onsets
Romanian syllabification favors syllables with initial consonants.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants with lower sonority are more likely to form their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'z' in 'ze' could potentially be part of a consonant cluster, but the rule of maximizing onsets and the relatively low sonority of 'z' favor its separation.
Summary:
The word 'dematerializează' is divided into nine syllables: de-ma-te-ri-a-li-ze-a-ză. It consists of the prefix 'de-', the root 'materializa', and the suffix '-ază'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li'). Syllabification follows standard Romanian rules, prioritizing consonant-vowel structures and maximizing onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: dematerializează
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "dematerializează" is a verb meaning "to dematerialize" in Romanian. It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): de-ma-te-ri-a-li-ze-a-ză
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (Latin origin, negative prefix, indicating reversal or removal) - morphological function: negation.
- Root: materializa (Latin origin, from materialis meaning 'material') - morphological function: core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -ază (Latin origin, verbal suffix forming the 3rd person singular present indicative) - morphological function: verb conjugation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable: li.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.ma.te.ri.a.li.zeˈa.zə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, consonant clusters can sometimes be split depending on sonority. In this case, the 'z' in 'ze' is considered a relatively weak consonant and forms its own syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Dematerializează" is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To cause something to lose its physical form; to dissolve into energy or a non-material state.
- Grammatical Category: Verb
- Translation: To dematerialize
- Synonyms: destructurează, dezintegrează
- Antonyms: materializează
- Examples:
- "Aparatul dematerializează obiectele." (The device dematerializes objects.)
- "Știința încearcă să înțeleagă cum materia se poate dematerializa." (Science tries to understand how matter can dematerialize.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- materializează: de-ma-te-ri-a-li-ze-a-ză (same syllabification pattern, highlighting the root)
- idealizează: i-de-a-li-ze-a-ză (similar structure, prefix + root + suffix)
- realizează: re-a-li-ze-a-ză (similar structure, prefix + root + suffix)
The syllable structure is consistent across these words, demonstrating the regular application of Romanian syllabification rules. The key difference lies in the initial consonant clusters or single consonants, which determine the initial syllable divisions.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Syllable Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
de | /de/ | Open syllable | Rule: Initial consonant followed by vowel | None |
ma | /ma/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | None |
te | /te/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | None |
ri | /ri/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | None |
a | /a/ | Open syllable | Rule: Single vowel | None |
li | /li/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | None |
ze | /ze/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | 'z' can sometimes be part of a consonant cluster, but here it forms its own syllable due to sonority. |
a | /a/ | Open syllable | Rule: Single vowel | None |
ză | /zə/ | Open syllable | Rule: Consonant-vowel | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The word follows standard Romanian syllabification rules without significant exceptions. The 'z' in 'ze' could potentially be considered part of a larger cluster, but the rule of maximizing onsets and the relatively low sonority of 'z' favor its separation.
Division Rules Applied:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): The most basic rule, where a consonant is followed by a vowel, forming a syllable.
- Maximize Onsets: Romanian tends to favor syllables with onsets (initial consonants) whenever possible.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants with lower sonority (like 'z') are more likely to form their own syllables, especially after vowels.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.