Hyphenation ofdilatabilității

Romanian Word Analysis: dilatabilității

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "dilatabilității" is a Romanian noun meaning "of dilatability" (genitive singular). It's a complex word formed through derivation. Pronunciation involves a relatively standard Romanian vowel and consonant inventory, with potential for palatalization depending on dialect.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are non-sonorant, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: di- (Latin dis- meaning "apart, asunder"). Function: Prefix indicating separation or expansion.
• Root: lat- (Latin latus meaning "broad, wide"). Function: Root denoting expansion or widening.
• Suffixes:
  • -abil- (Latin -abilis meaning "able to be"). Function: Forms an adjective meaning "able to be dilated".
  • -itate- (Latin -itate meaning "-ity"). Function: Forms an abstract noun denoting the quality of being dilatable.
  • -ii (Romanian genitive singular ending). Function: Marks the genitive case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bi-li-ta-ți-i".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/di.la.ta.bi.liˈta.tsi.j/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "-lt-" is a potential edge case, but Romanian allows such clusters within a syllable. The "-ți-" syllable is also a common pattern.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun in the genitive singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The quality or capacity of being dilated; expansibility.
• Translation: Of dilatability.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, genitive).
• Synonyms: expansibilității, lărgibilității
• Antonyms: contractibilității, constricțibilității
• Examples: "Studiul a analizat dilatabilitatea metalelor." (The study analyzed the dilatability of metals.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• similar word 1: "capacitate" (capacity) - ca-pa-ci-ta-te. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
• similar word 2: "mobilitate" (mobility) - mo-bi-li-ta-te. Similar suffix structure (-itate) and stress pattern.
• similar word 3: "variabilitate" (variability) - va-ri-a-bi-li-ta-te. Similar suffix structure (-itate) and stress pattern.

The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters, which are common in Romanian and don't significantly alter the syllabification rules.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations might affect the degree of palatalization of consonants before "i" or "e", but the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Syllable Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are non-sonorant and difficult to pronounce together.
• Rule 3: Stress Placement: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, but can be influenced by morphological structure.