Hyphenation ofelectrocomunicații

Romanian Word Analysis: electrocomunicații

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "electrocomunicații" (electrocommunications) is a complex noun in Romanian, formed through compounding and suffixation. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification. The word is pronounced with stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: electro- (from Greek elektron meaning amber, referring to electricity) - denotes the use of electricity.
• Root: comunica- (from Latin communicare meaning to share, to communicate) - the core meaning of communication.
• Suffix: -ții (Romanian nominal suffix, forming nouns denoting a collective or a group engaged in an activity) - indicates those who communicate or the field of communication.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: e-lec-tro-co-mu-ni-că-ții.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/elektrokomunikatsii/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors keeping consonant clusters intact within a syllable, unless they are easily broken by a vowel. The 'ct' cluster in 'electro' is a typical example of a cluster retained within a syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Electrocomunicații" functions primarily as a noun. While it could theoretically be used adjectivally (e.g., "sistem electrocomunicații" - electrocommunications system), the syllabification remains consistent.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The field of engineering and technology dealing with the transmission of information by means of electrical signals.
• Translation: Electrocommunications
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, plural)
• Synonyms: telecomunicații, comunicații electronice
• Antonyms: (difficult to define a direct antonym, perhaps "izolare" - isolation)
• Examples:
  • "Inginerii lucrează în domeniul electrocomunicațiilor." (The engineers work in the field of electrocommunications.)
  • "Electrocomunicațiile au revoluționat modul în care comunicăm." (Electrocommunications have revolutionized the way we communicate.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• televiziune: te-le-vi-zi-u-ne (similar vowel-consonant structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable)
• radiocomunicații: ra-di-o-co-mu-ni-că-ții (similar suffix and root, stress pattern)
• informatică: in-for-ma-ti-că (different root, but similar suffixation and stress pattern)

The syllable division in "electrocomunicații" is consistent with these words, demonstrating the application of Romanian syllabification rules regarding consonant clusters and vowel sequences.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Initial Rule: Syllables begin with vowels.
2. Vowel Following Rule: A vowel typically follows a consonant to form a syllable.
3. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept within a syllable unless easily broken by a vowel.
4. Palatalization Rule: Romanian palatalizes consonants before 'i' and 'e', influencing pronunciation but not necessarily syllable division.

Special Considerations:

The 'ct' cluster in "electro" is a common example where Romanian maintains a consonant cluster within a syllable. The suffix "-ții" is a typical Romanian nominal suffix and its syllabification is standard.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /elektrokomunikatsii/, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.