Hyphenation ofexemplificative
Syllable Division:
ex-zem-pli-fi-ka-ti-ve
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ek.zem.pli.fi.ka.ti.ve/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ka').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ex-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: empli-
Latin origin, related to 'impletio' (filling).
Suffix: -ficativ
Latin origin, adjective-forming suffix.
Illustrative, exemplary, serving as an example.
Translation: Exemplary, illustrative.
Examples:
"Un exemplu exemplificativ."
"Această situație este exemplificativă."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ativ' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ativ' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ativ' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds, avoiding consonant clusters at syllable ends.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'mpl' consonant cluster does not pose a syllabification issue in Romanian.
Stress consistently falls on the penultimate syllable for this type of adjective.
Summary:
The word 'exemplificative' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel sounds, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of a Latin prefix, root, and suffix. Syllabification follows standard Romanian rules, prioritizing vowel-centered syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: exemplificative
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word exemplificative (exemplificativă in feminine form) is an adjective meaning "exemplary" or "illustrative." Romanian pronunciation generally follows a fairly consistent orthography, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature. The 'e' and 'i' sounds can be quite close, and the 'v' is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative /v/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid leaving consonant clusters at the end of syllables, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ex- (Latin, meaning "out of," "from") - functions to intensify or specify.
- Root: empli- (Latin impletio - filling, completion) - related to the idea of providing an example.
- Suffix: -ficativ (Latin -ficus + -ativus) - creates an adjective meaning "causing," "relating to," or "having the quality of." The final -e is a feminine ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ek.zem.pli.fi.ka.ti.ve/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ex-: /ek/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- zem-: /zem/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant-vowel pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- pli-: /pli/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant-vowel pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- fi-: /fi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- ka-: /ka/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- ti-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
- ve: /ve/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-consonant pattern. No consonant clusters are left at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'mpl' cluster is common in Romanian and doesn't pose a syllabification issue. The word follows standard syllabification patterns.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the stress remains on the penultimate syllable. If used as a noun (less common), the stress would likely remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Illustrative, exemplary, serving as an example.
- Translation: Exemplary, illustrative.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: ilustrativ, model, tipic
- Antonyms: atipic, neobișnuit
- Examples: "Un exemplu exemplificativ." (An exemplary example.) "Această situație este exemplificativă." (This situation is illustrative.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- informativ: in-for-ma-tiv - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- creativ: cre-a-tiv - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- educativ: e-du-ca-tiv - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words all share the -ativ suffix and follow the same stress pattern, demonstrating consistency in Romanian syllabification. The presence of consonant clusters doesn't disrupt the vowel-centered syllable formation.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.