Hyphenation ofidentic-adevărată
Syllable Division:
i-den-tic-a-de-vă-ra-tă
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/iˈdentik a.de.vəˈra.tə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of 'adevărată' ('-rat-'), which is maintained in the compound word. The first syllable of 'identic' is unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: a-
Latin *ad-* meaning 'to', intensifier.
Root: devăr-
Old Slavic *věra* meaning 'faith, truth'.
Suffix: -ic, -ă, -tă
Latin *-ic* (adjective formation), feminine singular ending, past participle ending functioning adjectivally.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant structure and syllable division principles.
Similar length and structure, consonant clusters maintained within syllables.
Demonstrates the principle of vowel-centered syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllabification
Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Avoidance of Single-Consonant Syllables
Syllables are not typically formed with only a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.
Potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Summary:
The word 'identic-adevărată' is a compound adjective syllabified based on vowel-centered principles, with stress on the penultimate syllable of 'adevărată'. It's morphologically composed of Latin and Old Slavic roots, and its meaning is 'exactly true'.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: identic-adevărată
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "identic-adevărată" is a compound adjective in Romanian, meaning "exactly true" or "verifiably true". It's formed by combining "identic" (identical) and "adevărată" (true, feminine singular). The pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve sonorants, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- identic:
- Prefix: None
- Root: ident- (Latin identicus, meaning "the same") - provides the core meaning of sameness.
- Suffix: -ic (Latin origin) - forms the adjective.
- adevărată:
- Prefix: a- (Latin ad- meaning "to") - intensifier/directional prefix.
- Root: devăr- (Old Slavic věra meaning "faith, truth") - core meaning of truth.
- Suffix: -ă (feminine singular ending) - indicates gender and number. -tă (past participle ending, but functioning adjectivally here) - indicates a state of being true.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of "adevărată", which is "-rat-". In the compound word, this stress is maintained.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/iˈdentik a.de.vəˈra.tə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally avoids leaving a syllable with only a consonant. This is respected in the division. The "adevărată" portion is relatively standard, but the compound nature requires careful consideration of stress propagation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: identic-adevărată
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- English Translation: Exactly true, verifiably true, undeniably true.
- Synonyms: incontestabil, sigur, cert
- Antonyms: fals, incert, dubios
- Examples:
- "Rezultatele sunt identic-adevărate." (The results are exactly true.)
- "A demonstrat că afirmațiile sale sunt identic-adevărate." (He demonstrated that his claims are verifiably true.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fantastic: i-den-tic / fan-tas-tic - Both have similar vowel-consonant structures. The syllable division follows the same principle of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-consonant syllables.
- democratic: de-mo-cra-tic / i-den-tic - Similar in length and structure. Both words have a consonant cluster that is maintained within a syllable.
- logic: lo-gic / i-den-tic - Shorter, but demonstrates the principle of vowel-centered syllables.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- i-den-tic:
- IPA: /i/ /den/ /tik/
- Description: Open, open, closed.
- Rule: Vowel-centered syllable division. Each vowel forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Exceptions: None.
- a-de-vă-ra-tă:
- IPA: /a/ /de/ /və/ /ra/ /tə/
- Description: Open, open, open, open, open.
- Rule: Vowel-centered syllable division. Each vowel forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Exceptions: None.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of stress. The stress of "adevărată" is maintained in the compound.
- Romanian allows for some flexibility in pronunciation, particularly with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Centered Syllabification: Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable as long as they don't create an overly complex onset.
- Avoidance of Single-Consonant Syllables: Syllables are not typically formed with only a consonant.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.