Hyphenation ofimpecabilității
Syllable Division:
im-pe-ca-bi-li-tă-ții
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.pe.ka.bi.li.ˈtə.t͡si.j/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tă'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open, stressed syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin *in-* - Negative prefix
Root: pecabil
Latin *peccabilis* - Adjectival root meaning 'faulty'
Suffix: -itate
Latin *-itas* - Noun-forming suffix denoting quality or state
The state of being impeccable; the quality of being flawless.
Translation: Of impeccability, the impeccability of.
Examples:
"A demonstrat un nivel de impecabilității rar întâlnit."
"Suntem impresionați de impecabilitatea serviciilor."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, similar syllable structure.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern, longer root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Syllabification
Syllables are generally formed around vowels, with consonants assigned to the adjacent vowel.
Sonority Hierarchy
When consonant clusters occur, consonants are assigned to syllables based on their sonority.
Penultimate Stress
Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The *bl* cluster in *impecabilității* is not broken up.
The genitive/dative definite article suffix *-ii* is treated as a single syllable.
Summary:
The Romanian noun 'impecabilității' (of impeccability) is divided into seven syllables: im-pe-ca-bi-li-tă-ții, with stress on 'tă'. It's formed from the prefix 'im-', root 'pecabil', and suffixes '-itate' and '-ii'. Syllabification follows Romanian rules prioritizing open syllables and penultimate stress.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: impecabilității
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "impecabilității" is a Romanian noun meaning "of impeccability" or "the impeccability of". It's a relatively complex word, formed through prefixation and suffixation of a Latin-derived root. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Romanian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
im-pe-ca-bi-li-tă-ții
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin in-) - Negative prefix, meaning "not".
- Root: pecabil (Latin peccabilis) - Adjectival root meaning "faulty", "sinful", "imperfect".
- Suffix: -itate (Latin -itas) - Noun-forming suffix, denoting quality or state.
- Suffix: -ii - Genitive/Dative singular definite article suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: tă.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.pe.ka.bi.li.ˈtə.t͡si.j/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but in this case, the bl cluster remains within a syllable due to the relatively close articulation of the sounds.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Impecabilității" is a noun in the genitive/dative singular definite form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the specific grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The state of being impeccable; the quality of being flawless.
- Translation: Of impeccability, the impeccability of.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, singular, genitive/dative definite)
- Synonyms: perfecțiune (perfection), integritate (integrity)
- Antonyms: defect (defect), imperfecțiune (imperfection)
- Examples:
- "A demonstrat un nivel de impecabilității rar întâlnit." (She demonstrated a rare level of impeccability.)
- "Suntem impresionați de impecabilitatea serviciilor." (We are impressed by the impeccability of the services.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- impecabil: im-pe-ca-bil (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
- posibilității: po-si-bi-li-tă-ții (similar suffixation and stress pattern)
- responsabilității: res-pon-sa-bi-li-tă-ții (similar suffixation and stress pattern, longer root)
The syllable division in all three words follows the same principles: breaking up consonant clusters where necessary to create open syllables, and placing stress on the penultimate syllable. The length of the root affects the number of syllables, but the underlying principles remain consistent.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
im | /im/ | Closed syllable | Vowel-consonant-consonant structure. | None |
pe | /pe/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure. | None |
ca | /ka/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure. | None |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure. | None |
li | /li/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure. | None |
tă | /tə/ | Open, stressed syllable | Vowel-consonant structure. Primary stress. | None |
ții | /t͡si.j/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel and glide. | The ții ending is a common genitive/dative definite article suffix. |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC) Syllabification: Syllables are generally formed around vowels, with consonants assigned to the adjacent vowel.
- Sonority Hierarchy: When consonant clusters occur, consonants are assigned to syllables based on their sonority (loudness).
- Penultimate Stress: Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The bl cluster in impecabilității is not broken up, as it's a relatively common and easily articulated sequence in Romanian. The genitive/dative definite article suffix -ii is treated as a single syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Impecabilității" is a Romanian noun meaning "of impeccability". It's divided into seven syllables: im-pe-ca-bi-li-tă-ții, with stress on the penultimate syllable tă. The word is formed from a negative prefix (im-), a Latin root (pecabil), and two suffixes (-itate and -ii). Syllabification follows standard Romanian rules, prioritizing open syllables and penultimate stress.
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