Hyphenation ofinteligibilității
Syllable Division:
in-te-li-gi-bi-li-tă-ții
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/inteliɡibiliˈtæt͡si.i/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tă').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, no stress.
Open syllable, no stress.
Open syllable, no stress.
Open syllable, 'g' palatalized.
Open syllable, no stress.
Open syllable, no stress.
Closed syllable, schwa sound.
Closed syllable, palatalized vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, originally a negative prefix, now part of the root's formation.
Root: telig-
Latin *intelleg-* from *intellegere* - 'to understand'.
Suffix: -ibilității
Combination of Latin *-ibilis* (able to be) + *-itate* (abstract noun) + -ii (genitive/dative singular ending).
of intelligibility
Translation: of intelligibility
Examples:
"Nivelul de inteligibilității discursului a fost scăzut."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and multiple syllables.
Similar suffix structure and multiple syllables.
Similar suffix structure and multiple syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel sound as its nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up to form syllables around vowel nuclei.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of 'g' before 'i'.
Presence of the schwa sound 'ă'.
Genitive/Dative singular ending '-ii'.
Summary:
The word 'inteligibilității' is a complex Romanian noun derived from Latin. It is divided into eight syllables, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the vowel nucleus rule and consonant cluster rule. The word's structure includes a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "inteligibilității" (Romanian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "inteligibilității" is a Romanian noun meaning "of intelligibility". It's a relatively complex word, heavily derived from Latin. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Romanian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin in-, meaning "not" or "un-", though here it functions as part of the root's formation)
- Root: telig- (Latin intelleg- from intellegere - "to understand")
- Suffixes:
- -ibil- (Latin -ibilis, forming adjectives meaning "able to be")
- -itate (Latin -itate, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state)
- -ii (Genitive/Dative singular ending for nouns)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ți.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/inteliɡibiliˈtæt͡si.i/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- in- /in/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- te- /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- li- /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- gi- /d͡ʒi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'g' before 'i' is palatalized to /d͡ʒ/.
- bi- /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- li- /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- tă- /tæt͡si/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables around vowel nuclei. The 'tă' is a schwa sound.
- ții /t͡si.i/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables around vowel nuclei. The 'ii' represents a palatalized vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
The palatalization of 'g' before 'i' and the schwa sound 'ă' are typical Romanian features that require attention. The genitive ending '-ii' is a common feature of Romanian noun declension.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun in the genitive/dative singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: inteligibilității
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "of intelligibility" - translation
- Synonyms: clarității (of clarity), înțelegerii (of understanding)
- Antonyms: obscurității (of obscurity), neînțelegerii (of misunderstanding)
- Examples:
- "Nivelul de inteligibilității discursului a fost scăzut." (The level of intelligibility of the speech was low.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations might affect the pronunciation of the schwa sound 'ă', but the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- oportunității (of opportunity): in-to-ru-ni-tă-ții. Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
- responsabilității (of responsibility): res-pon-sa-bi-li-tă-ții. Similar structure with multiple suffixes and consonant clusters.
- posibilității (of possibility): po-si-bi-li-tă-ții. Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowel nuclei forming syllables, consonant clusters broken up as needed, and suffixes clearly delineated. The stress pattern is also consistent, falling on the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.