Hyphenation ofinternaționalistă
Syllable Division:
in-ter-na-ți-o-na-li-stă
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌinterna.t͡si.o.na.liˈstə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li' in 'na-ți-o-na-li-stă').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the affricate 'ț'
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the consonant cluster 'st'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between, among'
Root: național-
From French 'national', ultimately from Latin 'natio' meaning 'birth, origin, people'
Suffix: -istă
Romanian suffix, derived from French '-iste', ultimately from Greek '-istes'; feminine gender marker
A female person who advocates for international cooperation and understanding.
Translation: Internationalist (female)
Examples:
"Ea este o internaționalistă convinsă."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'național-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'inter-' prefix and 'național-' root.
Shares the '-istă' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are formed around vowels, with following consonants belonging to the next syllable.
Consonant-Vowel Division
Consonants preceding vowels form a syllable.
Affricate Treatment
Affricates like 'ț' are treated as single units within a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Common consonant clusters (e.g., 'st', 'nt') are often maintained within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ț' sound is an affricate and requires special consideration.
Consonant clusters 'nt' and 'st' are common and generally maintained within syllables.
Summary:
The word 'internaționalistă' is divided into eight syllables: in-ter-na-ți-o-na-li-stă. It's a complex noun with Latin and Greek origins, featuring a prefix, root, and suffix. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows Romanian rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining common consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: internaționalistă
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "internaționalistă" (feminine form of "internaționalist") is a complex noun denoting a female internationalist. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sequences typical of Romanian, a Romance language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin inter- meaning "between, among") - Function: Indicates reciprocity or interaction.
- Root: național- (from French national, ultimately from Latin natio meaning "birth, origin, people") - Function: Relates to a nation.
- Suffix: -istă (Romanian suffix, derived from French -iste, ultimately from Greek -istes) - Function: Forms a noun denoting a person associated with a particular ideology or movement; feminine gender marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: na-ți-o-na-li-stă.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌinterna.t͡si.o.na.liˈstə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but certain clusters are maintained. The "ț" sound is a unique Romanian phoneme (affricate /t͡s/).
7. Grammatical Role:
"Internaționalistă" is primarily a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A female person who advocates for international cooperation and understanding.
- Translation: Internationalist (female)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Cosmopolită (cosmopolitan), pacifistă (pacifist)
- Antonyms: Naționalistă (nationalist), izolaționistă (isolationist)
- Examples: "Ea este o internaționalistă convinsă." (She is a convinced internationalist.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- naționalitate (nationality): na-ți-o-na-li-ta-te. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- internațional (international): in-ter-na-ți-o-nal. Similar prefix and root, stress pattern.
- artistă (female artist): ar-tis-tă. Simpler structure, but shares the -istă suffix and stress on the final syllable.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | /in/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
| ter | /ter/ | Open syllable | Consonant-vowel division | None |
| na | /na/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
| ți | /t͡si/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster "ț" treated as a single unit, vowel-consonant division | "ț" is an affricate, requiring special consideration. |
| o | /o/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
| na | /na/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
| li | /li/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
| stă | /stə/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster "st" maintained, vowel-consonant division | "st" is a common initial consonant cluster in Romanian. |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
- The "ț" sound requires careful consideration as it's an affricate.
- The consonant clusters "nt" and "st" are common and generally maintained within syllables.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically formed around vowels, with consonants following vowels belonging to the next syllable.
- Consonant-Vowel Division: Consonants preceding vowels form a syllable.
- Affricate Treatment: Affricates like "ț" are treated as single units within a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Common consonant clusters (e.g., "st", "nt") are often maintained within a syllable.
The hottest word splits in Romanian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- în-muguri
- șoarece-de-câmp
- închisoare
- abolire
- aboliri
- abnormi
- abnorme
- abneagă
- abnormă
- abluție
- ablegat
- ableagă
- ablații
- ablație
- ablativ
- ablacta
- abjudec
- abjecte
- abjectă
- abisali
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.