Hyphenation ofinternaționalizează
Syllable Division:
in-ter-na-ți-o-na-li-ze-a-ză
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌinterna.t͡si.o.na.li.ˈze.a.zə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li' in 'li-ze-a-ză').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant coda.
Open syllable, simple vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, simple vowel.
Open syllable, simple vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant coda.
Closed syllable, consonant coda.
Open syllable, simple vowel.
Closed syllable, schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between/among', creates a compound verb.
Root: național
Romanian, derived from French 'national' and Latin 'natio' (nation).
Suffix: izează
Romanian verb-forming suffix, derived from French '-iser' and Latin '-izare', indicating the act of making something international.
To make international; to adapt to an international standard.
Translation: To internationalize
Examples:
"Guvernul încearcă să internaționalizeze economia."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ți' syllable and similar vowel patterns.
Shares the 'in-ter-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates the 'ți' syllable formation and general vowel-centric syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Coda
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they can form a coda (final consonant sound).
Palatalized Consonant Syllables
Palatalized consonants (like 'ț') form a syllable nucleus with the preceding vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The sequence 'ți' is a common feature in Romanian and doesn't present a syllabification challenge.
Multiple vowels in a row are standard and follow the vowel-centric syllabification rule.
Summary:
The word 'internaționalizează' is syllabified into ten syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant codas. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a verb formed from the prefix 'inter-', the root 'național', and the suffix '-izează'. Syllabification follows standard Romanian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: internaționalizează
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "internaționalizează" is a verb meaning "to internationalize." It's a relatively complex word formed through affixation. Pronunciation in Romanian follows fairly regular rules, but the presence of multiple vowels and consonants requires careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: in-ter-na-ți-o-na-li-ze-a-ză
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among") - Function: Creates a compound verb.
- Root: național (Romanian, derived from French national and ultimately from Latin natio meaning "nation") - Function: Core meaning related to nations.
- Suffixes:
- -izează (Romanian, derived from French -iser and ultimately from Latin -izare) - Function: Verb-forming suffix, indicating the act of making something national/international. This is a combination of the infinitive suffix -iza and the 3rd person singular present indicative suffix -ază.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: li in li-ze-a-ză.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌinterna.t͡si.o.na.li.ˈze.a.zə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- in-: /in/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ter-: /ter/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable if they can form a coda. No exceptions.
- na-: /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are straightforward. No exceptions.
- ți-: /t͡si/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Palatalized consonants (like 'ț') form a syllable nucleus with the preceding vowel. No exceptions.
- o-: /o/ - Open syllable. Rule: Simple vowel syllable. No exceptions.
- na-: /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Simple vowel syllable. No exceptions.
- li-: /li/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure. No exceptions.
- ze-: /ze/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure. No exceptions.
- a-: /a/ - Open syllable. Rule: Simple vowel syllable. No exceptions.
- ză-: /zə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Schwa vowel following a consonant. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "ți" is a common feature in Romanian and doesn't present a syllabification challenge. The presence of multiple vowels in a row (e.g., "o-na") is also standard and follows the vowel-centric syllabification rule.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the verb's conjugation.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: internaționalizează
- Part of Speech: Verb
- Definitions:
- Definition: To make international; to adapt to an international standard.
- Translation: To internationalize
- Synonyms: globaliza, universaliza
- Antonyms: naționaliza, izola
- Examples: "Guvernul încearcă să internaționalizeze economia." (The government is trying to internationalize the economy.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- naționalitate (nationality): na-ți-o-na-li-ta-te. Similar syllable structure, with the "ți" and "na" patterns recurring.
- internaut (internet user): in-ter-naut. Shares the "in-ter-" prefix and similar syllable structure.
- organizație (organization): or-ga-ni-za-ți-e. Demonstrates the "ți" syllable formation and the general vowel-centric syllabification.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the words and the presence of different suffixes. However, the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent.
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