Hyphenation ofintramoleculară
Syllable Division:
in-tra-mo-le-cu-la-ră
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌintra.mo.le.kuˈla.rə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('la' in 'cu-la-ră').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: intra-
Latin origin, meaning 'within', 'inside', functions as a prepositional prefix.
Root: molecular-
Latin origin (*molecula*), relating to molecules.
Suffix: -ă
Romanian, feminine singular definite article ending.
Relating to or occurring within a single molecule.
Translation: Intramolecular
Examples:
"Reacțiile *intramoleculare* sunt esențiale în chimie organică."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the *molecular-* root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar structure with a different prefix, illustrating predictable prefix syllabification.
Similar structure with a different prefix, illustrating predictable prefix syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Romanian favors syllables ending in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Simple consonant clusters are generally kept together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
The feminine singular definite article ending *-ă* is a common feature of Romanian adjectives and nouns.
Summary:
The Romanian adjective 'intramoleculară' is syllabified as in-tra-mo-le-cu-la-ră, with stress on the antepenultimate syllable. It follows standard Romanian syllabification rules, favoring open syllables and resolving consonant clusters predictably. The word is composed of the prefix 'intra-', the root 'molecular-', and the suffix '-ă'.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: intramoleculară
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "intramoleculară" is a Romanian adjective meaning "intramolecular". It's a relatively complex word, built from Latin roots and adhering to Romanian phonological rules. The pronunciation involves a clear articulation of all vowels and consonants, with stress falling on the antepenultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: intra- (Latin, meaning "within", "inside") - functions as a prepositional prefix.
- Root: molecular- (Latin, molecula meaning "small mass") - denotes relating to molecules.
- Suffix: -ă (Romanian, feminine singular definite article ending) - indicates gender and number.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: mo-le-cu-la-ră.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌintra.mo.le.kuˈla.rə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but in this word, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the standard rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intramoleculară" is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a noun in certain contexts, but the syllabification and stress remain unchanged.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or occurring within a single molecule.
- Translation: Intramolecular
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent, no direct single-word synonym)
- Antonyms: intermolecular
- Examples:
- "Reacțiile intramoleculare sunt esențiale în chimie organică." (Intramolecular reactions are essential in organic chemistry.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- moleculară: /mo.le.kuˈla.rə/ - Syllable division: mo-le-cu-la-ră. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of the molecular- root.
- extramoleculară: /ˌeks.tra.mo.le.kuˈla.rə/ - Syllable division: ex-tra-mo-le-cu-la-ră. The addition of the extra- prefix follows the same syllabification pattern.
- intermoleculară: /ˌin.ter.mo.le.kuˈla.rə/ - Syllable division: in-ter-mo-le-cu-la-ră. Similar to extramoleculară, the inter- prefix is syllabified predictably.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in | /in/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
tra | /tra/ | Open syllable, onset consonant cluster | Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution (simple cluster) | None |
mo | /mo/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
le | /le/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
cu | /ku/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
la | /la/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
ră | /rə/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference | None |
Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Romanian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but simple clusters like tr are generally kept together.
Special Considerations:
- The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
- The feminine singular definite article ending -ă is a common feature of Romanian adjectives and nouns, and its syllabification is straightforward.
Short Analysis:
"Intramoleculară" is a Romanian adjective derived from Latin roots. It is syllabified as in-tra-mo-le-cu-la-ră, with stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The word follows standard Romanian syllabification rules, favoring open syllables and resolving consonant clusters predictably. Its morphemic structure consists of the prefix intra-, the root molecular-, and the suffix -ă.
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