Hyphenation ofmacroprelucrări
Syllable Division:
ma-cro-pre-lu-cră-ri
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ma.kro.pre.lu.krəˈri/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'cră'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'cr' as onset.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed, stressed syllable, consonant cluster 'cr' as onset.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: macro-
Greek origin, meaning 'large', derivational.
Root: prelucr-
Romanian, from 'a prelucra' (to process), lexical root.
Suffix: -ări
Romanian, forming abstract nouns, derivational.
Complex processes, macro-elaborations, large-scale operations.
Translation: Macro-processes, macro-elaborations
Examples:
"Analiza a relevat o serie de macroprelucrări în sistemul economic."
"Aceste macroprelucrări necesită o investiție semnificativă."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with prefixes and suffixes.
Shares the suffix *-ții* and exhibits similar open syllable preference.
Similar prefix structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Romanian favors open syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but certain clusters (like 'cr') are treated as single onsets.
Penultimate Stress
The primary stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'cr' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster and is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel duration but not core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'macroprelucrări' is a Romanian noun divided into six syllables: ma-cro-pre-lu-cră-ri. It's composed of the prefix 'macro-', the root 'prelucr-', and the suffix '-ări'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'cră'. Syllabification follows Romanian rules favoring open syllables and treating 'cr' as a single onset.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: macroprelucrări
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "macroprelucrări" is a complex noun in Romanian, meaning "macro-processes" or "macro-elaborations." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): ma-cro-pre-lu-cră-ri
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: macro- (Greek origin, meaning "large," "long," or "great"). Function: Derivational, indicating scale.
- Root: prelucr- (from a prelucra - to process, to elaborate). Origin: Romanian, derived from the verb lucra (to work) with the prefix pre- (Latin origin, meaning "before," "in front of," indicating a preparatory action). Function: Lexical root.
- Suffix: -ări (Romanian suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting processes or actions). Origin: Romanian. Function: Derivational, nominalizing.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: cră.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ma.kro.pre.lu.krəˈri/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy. The 'cr' cluster is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Macroprelucrări" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Complex processes, macro-elaborations, large-scale operations.
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Translation: Macro-processes, macro-elaborations
- Synonyms: procese complexe, elaborări ample
- Antonyms: microprocese, operațiuni simple
- Examples:
- "Analiza a relevat o serie de macroprelucrări în sistemul economic." (The analysis revealed a series of macro-processes in the economic system.)
- "Aceste macroprelucrări necesită o investiție semnificativă." (These macro-elaborations require a significant investment.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Similar Word 1: microprocesare (micro-processing) - mi-cro-pro-ce-sa-re. Similar syllable structure with prefixes and suffixes. The 'cr' cluster behaves similarly.
- Similar Word 2: telecomunicații (telecommunications) - te-le-co-mu-ni-ca-ții. Shares the suffix -ții and exhibits similar open syllable preference.
- Similar Word 3: superproducție (super-production) - su-per-pro-duc-ție. Similar prefix structure and stress pattern.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- ma-: Open syllable. Rule: Initial syllable.
- cro-: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'cr' treated as a single onset.
- pre-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllable.
- lu-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllable.
- cră-: Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant cluster 'cr' treated as a single onset, penultimate syllable stress.
- ri-: Open syllable. Rule: Final syllable.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
The 'cr' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Romanian and is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Romanian favors open syllables whenever possible.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but certain clusters (like 'cr') are treated as single onsets.
- Penultimate Stress: The primary stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the duration of vowels, but not the core syllabification.
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