Hyphenation ofmicromilimetri
Syllable Division:
mi-cro-mi-li-me-tri
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mi.kro.mi.li.ˈme.tri/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('me').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'cr' treated as a single unit.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: micro
Greek origin, meaning 'small'
Root: mili
Latin origin, from 'mille' meaning 'thousand'
Suffix: metri
Greek origin, from 'metron' meaning 'measure', forms a noun
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable and measurement context.
Similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable and measurement context.
Consistent stress pattern and measurement context.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Romanian favors open syllables (CV).
Consonant Cluster Treatment
Clusters like 'cr' are treated as single onsets.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are generally divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'cr' cluster is treated as a single unit, preventing syllable division within it.
The word's compound nature doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges.
Summary:
The word 'micromilimetri' is a noun meaning 'micrometers'. It is syllabified as mi-cro-mi-li-me-tri, with stress on the penultimate syllable ('me'). It's a compound word with Greek and Latin roots, and its syllabification follows standard Romanian rules favoring open syllables and treating consonant clusters like 'cr' as single units.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: micromilimetri
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "micromilimetri" is a noun in Romanian, meaning "micrometers". It's a compound word formed from "micro-", "mili-", and "-metri". The pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Romanian phonological rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: mi-cro-mi-li-me-tri.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: micro- (Greek origin, meaning "small") - functions to reduce the scale of the root.
- Root: mili- (Latin origin, from mille meaning "thousand") - indicates a unit of measurement.
- Suffix: -metri (Greek origin, from metron meaning "measure") - forms the noun denoting a unit of measurement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: mi-cro-mi-li-me-tri.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mi.kro.mi.li.ˈme.tri/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but "cr" and "tr" are treated as single units in this case.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Micromilimetri" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Units of length equal to one millionth of a meter.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, plural)
- Translation: Micrometers
- Synonyms: None readily available without specifying context.
- Antonyms: Kilometri (kilometers), metri (meters)
- Examples:
- "Dimensiunile piesei sunt măsurate în micromilimetri." (The dimensions of the part are measured in micrometers.)
- "A efectuat măsurători precise cu micromilimetri." (He performed precise measurements with micrometers.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kilometru (kilometer): ki-lo-me-tru. Similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
- centimetru (centimeter): cen-ti-me-tru. Again, penultimate stress.
- milimetru (millimeter): mi-li-me-tru. Consistent stress pattern across these measurement-related words. The difference lies in the prefixes and initial consonant clusters.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
mi | /mi/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
cro | /kro/ | Consonant cluster "cr" is treated as a single onset. Open syllable. | |
mi | /mi/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
li | /li/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
me | /me/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
tri | /tri/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
Exceptions & Special Cases:
- The "cr" cluster is treated as a single unit, preventing syllable division within it.
- The word's compound nature doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges.
Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Preference: Romanian favors open syllables (CV).
- Consonant Cluster Treatment: Clusters like "cr" are treated as single onsets.
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are generally divided after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.
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