Hyphenation ofmortinatalității

Romanian Word Analysis: mortinatalității

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "mortinatalității" is a Romanian noun meaning "infant mortality rate." It's a complex word formed through agglutination of multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): mor-tin-a-ta-li-tă-ții

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: mor- (Latin mort- meaning "death") - indicates death.
• Root: tin- (from Latin tinere meaning "to hold, keep") - in this context, related to the period of gestation.
• Suffixes:
  • -a- (connecting vowel, often used after roots ending in consonants)
  • -ta- (participial suffix, forming an adjective-like element)
  • -li- (connecting vowel)
  • -tă- (adjectival suffix, forming an adjective)
  • -ții (genitive/dative plural definite article suffix) - indicates possession or relation.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ta-li-tă-ții.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mor.ti.na.ta.li.ˈtə.tsi.j/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy. The 'ți' cluster is a common feature in Romanian and is treated as a single unit for syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Rate of deaths of infants before or during birth.
• Translation: Infant mortality rate
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: rata mortalității infantile
• Antonyms: rata natalității (birth rate)
• Examples:
  • "Rata mortinatalității a scăzut în ultimii ani." (The infant mortality rate has decreased in recent years.)
  • "Problemele de sănătate pot influența mortinatalitatea." (Health problems can influence infant mortality.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• similar word 1: mortalitate (mortality) - mor-ta-li-ta-te. Syllable division is similar, reflecting the shared root mor- and the suffix -tate.
• similar word 2: natalitate (natality/birth rate) - na-ta-li-ta-te. Similar structure with the root natal- and the suffix -tate.
• similar word 3: mortal (mortal) - mor-tal. A shorter word, but shares the mor- root and demonstrates the basic syllable division pattern.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 3: Open Syllables Preference: Romanian favors open syllables.
• Rule 4: Connecting Vowels: Connecting vowels like -a- and -i- create separate syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ți' cluster is treated as a single unit, despite being a consonant cluster. The suffix -ții is a complex element that requires careful consideration.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they do not significantly alter the syllable division.