Hyphenation ofmături-de-vrăjitoare

Romanian Word Analysis: mături-de-vrăjitoare

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "mături-de-vrăjitoare" (meaning "of witches' brooms") is a complex noun phrase in Romanian, formed by a genitive plural noun ("mături") and a prepositional phrase ("de vrăjitoare"). The pronunciation involves several vowel and consonant sounds characteristic of Romanian, including the schwa /ə/ and palatalized consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• mături:
  • Root: mătur- (from Latin māturus - mature, ripe, then broom) - denoting a broom.
  • Suffix: -i - plural marker.
• de: Preposition (Latin de - of, from).
• vrăjitoare:
  • Root: vrăji- (from Slavic roots related to magic, witchcraft).
  • Suffix: -toare - agentive suffix, forming a noun denoting someone who performs the action (witch).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of "vrăjitoare". In the entire phrase, the stress is on the syllable "-ji-" of "vrăjitoare".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/məˈtuɾi de vrəd͡ʒito̯aˈre/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "de" is a short, unstressed preposition. The cluster "vr" is common in Romanian and is generally treated as a single onset. The palatalization of consonants before "e" and "i" is a key feature of Romanian phonology.

7. Grammatical Role:

The phrase functions as a genitive noun phrase, indicating possession or origin. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its role within a larger sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: mături-de-vrăjitoare
• Grammatical Category: Noun Phrase (Genitive Plural)
• Translation: "of witches' brooms"
• Synonyms: (Context-dependent, difficult to find direct synonyms for such a specific phrase)
• Antonyms: (Not applicable)
• Examples: "Am văzut urmele mături-de-vrăjitoare în zăpadă." ("I saw the tracks of witches' brooms in the snow.")

9. Phonological Comparison:

• librărie (bookstore): li-bră-rie. Similar vowel structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• universitate (university): u-ni-ver-si-ta-te. Longer word, but shares the penultimate stress pattern.
• calculator (calculator): cal-cu-la-tor. Demonstrates a similar consonant cluster structure.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-centric Syllabification: Romanian syllables generally center around vowel sounds.
2. Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority, with the more sonorous sound typically initiating the following syllable.
3. Palatalization: Consonants before "e" and "i" are often palatalized, affecting their pronunciation and potentially syllabification.

Special Considerations:

• The preposition "de" is often unstressed and can be elided in rapid speech.
• The palatalization of "j" before "i" is a consistent feature of Romanian phonology.
• The word is a compound phrase, and the syllabification of each component follows standard Romanian rules.

Short Analysis:

The phrase "mături-de-vrăjitoare" is syllabified based on vowel-centric rules, with consonant clusters resolved according to sonority. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of "vrăjitoare". The phrase consists of a genitive plural noun and a prepositional phrase, denoting "of witches' brooms". The analysis considers Romanian phonological features like palatalization and the treatment of consonant clusters.