Hyphenation ofmăturăturcească

Romanian Word Analysis: măturăturcească

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "măturăturcească" is a complex Romanian adjective meaning "sweeping-like" or "relating to sweeping". It's formed through multiple suffixations. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, and the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):

mă-tu-ră-tu-ră-ceas-că

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: mătur- (from mătură - broom, related to Latin matoria) - meaning "to sweep".
• Suffixes:
  • -ă- (connecting vowel, common in Romanian derivations)
  • -tură- (denominative suffix, forming nouns related to actions or instruments, Latin origin)
  • -ceas- (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating resemblance or quality, Slavic origin)
  • -că- (adjectival ending, feminine singular, Latin origin)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: mă-tu-ră-tu-ră-ceas-că.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mə.tu.rəˈtu.rə.t͡ʃe̯as.kə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "ceas" can sometimes be pronounced with a slightly palatalized 'c' sound, but the standard pronunciation is /t͡ʃe/. The presence of multiple suffixes makes this word a complex case, but the syllabification follows standard rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

"măturăturcească" is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to sweeping; resembling a sweeping action; sweeping-like.
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Translation: Sweeping-like, relating to sweeping
• Synonyms: None readily available, as it's a very specific adjective.
• Antonyms: None readily available.
• Examples: "O metodă măturăturcească de a curăța." (A sweeping method of cleaning.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• mătură (broom): mă-tu-ră /məˈtu.rə/ - Similar root, simpler structure.
• curățenie (cleanliness): cu-ră-țe-ni-e /ku.rəˈt͡se.ni.e/ - Similar suffixation pattern with "-enie".
• lămurire (clarification): lă-mu-ri-re /lə.muˈri.re/ - Demonstrates the "-ire" suffix, common in Romanian verb derivations.

The differences in syllable count and stress placement are due to the varying number and types of suffixes attached to the root. "măturăturcească" has a more complex morphology.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable. (e.g., mă-tu)
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, but Romanian tends to favor keeping clusters within a syllable if they are pronounceable. (e.g., -tură-)
• Rule 3: Stress Influence: Stress can sometimes influence syllable boundaries, but in this case, it primarily marks the stressed syllable itself.
• Rule 4: Suffix Boundaries: Suffixes generally form separate syllables. (e.g., -ceas-că)

11. Special Considerations:

The word is relatively uncommon and highly derived, making it a good test case for Romanian morphology and syllabification. The Slavic influence in the "-ceas" suffix is noteworthy.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.