Hyphenation ofnetransmisibilă
Syllable Division:
ne-tran-smi-si-bi-lă
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ne.tran.smi.siˈbi.lə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('si').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster *sm*.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ne-
Latin origin, negative prefix.
Root: transmis-
Latin *transmittere* - to send across.
Suffix: -ibilă
Latin *-bilis* + Romanian feminine ending, forms adjectives denoting capability.
Untransmittable, incapable of being transmitted.
Translation: Untransmittable
Examples:
"Informația confidențială este netransmisibilă."
"Boala nu este netransmisibilă pe cale aeriană."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and suffix.
Similar suffix *-ibilă*.
Shares the same root and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule
Syllables generally begin with vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but certain clusters are maintained.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in many Romanian words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The *sm* consonant cluster is maintained within a syllable, a common occurrence in Romanian.
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'netransmisibilă' is divided into six syllables: ne-tran-smi-si-bi-lă. It's formed from the prefix 'ne-', the root 'transmis-', and the suffixes '-ibilă'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'si'. Syllabification follows Romanian rules of vowel-initial syllables, consonant cluster handling, and penultimate stress.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "netransmisibilă" (Romanian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "netransmisibilă" is a Romanian adjective meaning "untransmittable." It's a relatively complex word formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a Latin root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): ne-tran-smi-si-bi-lă
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ne- (Latin origin, negative prefix, equivalent to "un-" in English). Morphological function: negation.
- Root: transmis- (Latin transmittere - to send across). Morphological function: core meaning of transmission.
- Suffix: -ibil (Latin -bilis). Morphological function: forms adjectives denoting capability or possibility ("-able" in English).
- Suffix: -ă (Romanian feminine singular definite article ending, also indicates adjectival agreement). Morphological function: grammatical gender and number marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: si.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ne.tran.smi.siˈbi.lə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but in this case, the sm cluster is maintained within a syllable due to the relatively close articulation of the sounds.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Netransmisibilă" is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Untransmittable, incapable of being transmitted.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Translation: Untransmittable
- Synonyms: incommunicabil, netransfertibil
- Antonyms: transmisibil, comunicabil
- Examples:
- "Informația confidențială este netransmisibilă." (The confidential information is untransmittable.)
- "Boala nu este netransmisibilă pe cale aeriană." (The disease is not transmitted by air.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- imposibilă (impossible): im-po-si-bi-lă. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- responsabilă (responsible): res-pon-sa-bi-lă. Similar suffix -ibilă, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- transmisibilă (transmittable): trans-mis-i-bi-lă. The root is the same, demonstrating consistent syllabification of the root and suffixes. The addition of the 'ne-' prefix simply adds a syllable at the beginning.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ne | /ne/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable following a consonant. | None |
tran | /tran/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. | None |
smi | /smi/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster sm maintained within the syllable. | Romanian allows certain consonant clusters within syllables. |
si | /si/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Vowel-initial syllable, primary stress. | Stress placement follows penultimate syllable rule. |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable following a consonant. | None |
lă | /lə/ | Open syllable | Final syllable, containing the feminine article ending. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule: Syllables generally begin with vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but certain clusters (like sm) are maintained.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in many Romanian words.
Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules. The sm cluster is a notable feature, but it doesn't violate Romanian phonotactic constraints.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional dialects. However, these variations generally don't affect syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.