Hyphenation ofnonconformismul

Romanian Word Analysis: nonconformismul

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "nonconformismul" is a noun in Romanian, meaning "nonconformism." It's a relatively complex word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation follows standard Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: non- (Latin origin, meaning "not") - negates the root.
• Root: conform (Latin origin, from conforma - to shape, to conform) - the core meaning of agreement or adherence.
• Suffix: -ism (Greek origin, denoting a doctrine, practice, or principle) - creates the abstract noun.
• Suffix: -ul (Romanian definite article suffix, masculine singular) - indicates a specific instance of nonconformism.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: non-con-for-mi-smul.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/non.kon.forˈmiz.mul/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy. The 'sm' cluster is a common occurrence and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Nonconformismul" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or practice of not conforming to accepted standards or norms.
• Translation: Nonconformism
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, singular, definite)
• Synonyms: neconformism, disidență, rebeliune (disidence, rebellion)
• Antonyms: conformism, obediență (conformity, obedience)
• Examples:
  • "Atitudinea lui exprimă un puternic spirit de nonconformism." (His attitude expresses a strong spirit of nonconformism.)
  • "Nonconformismul artistic a fost apreciat de public." (Artistic nonconformism was appreciated by the public.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "inconformismul" (nonconformism): i-ncon-for-mi-smul. The initial vowel creates a simpler syllable structure.
• "conformismul" (conformism): con-for-mi-smul. The absence of the 'non-' prefix simplifies the initial syllable.
• "idealismul" (idealism): i-de-a-lis-mul. A different root, but similar suffix structure. The vowel clusters require more syllable divisions.

Syllable Analysis Details:

• non-: /non/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• con-: /kon/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a consonant when followed by a vowel.
• for-: /for/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
• mi-: /miz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a consonant cluster, respecting sonority.
• smul: /mul/ - Closed syllable. Rule: The 'sm' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable, followed by the definite article suffix.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

The 'sm' cluster is a common exception to the strict vowel-following rule, as it's treated as a single onset.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Following Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before vowels.
2. Sonority Hierarchy Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form the syllable peak.
3. Cluster Treatment Rule: Certain consonant clusters (like 'sm') are treated as single onsets.

Special Considerations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the vowel quality, but not the syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"Nonconformismul" is a Romanian noun meaning "nonconformism." It's divided into five syllables: non-con-for-mi-smul, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is built from the prefix "non-", the root "conform", and the suffixes "-ism" and "-ul". Syllabification follows Romanian rules prioritizing open syllables and handling consonant clusters according to sonority.