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Hyphenation ofputrefacțiilor

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

pu-tre-fac-ți-lor

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/pu.tre.faˈt͡si.lor/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00100

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('fac'), following the penultimate stress rule in Romanian.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

pu/pu/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

tre/tre/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

fac/fak/

Closed syllable, vowel nucleus, stressed.

ți/t͡si/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

lor/lor/

Open syllable, vowel nucleus.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
putre(root)
+
fac-ți-lor(suffix)

Prefix:

Root: putre

Latin *putridus* - rotten, decaying

Suffix: fac-ți-lor

fac - Latin *facere* (to make); ți - genitive plural; lor - definite article, genitive plural

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Of the putrefactions.

Translation: Of the decays/rottenness.

Examples:

"Studiul s-a concentrat asupra efectelor putrefacțiilor asupra solului."

Antonyms: conservărilor
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

putreziciunepu-tre-zi-ci-u-ne

Similar root and syllable structure.

descompuneredes-com-pu-ne-re

Similar open syllable pattern.

infecțiilorin-fec-ți-lor

Similar ending with '-ți-lor'

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Nucleus Rule

Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.

Penultimate Stress Rule

Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of more than one syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'ți' sequence is a standard syllable formation in Romanian.

The definite article suffix '-lor' is consistently syllabified.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'putrefacțiilor' is a Romanian noun meaning 'of the putrefactions'. It is divided into five syllables: pu-tre-fac-ți-lor, with stress on the third syllable ('fac'). The word is derived from Latin roots and follows standard Romanian syllabification and stress rules.

Detailed Analysis:

Romanian Word Analysis: putrefacțiilor

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "putrefacțiilor" is a Romanian noun meaning "of the putrefactions." It's a complex word formed through derivation and inflection. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to Romanian rules, is: pu-tre-fac-ți-lor.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: None
  • Root: putre- (from Latin putridus - rotten, decaying). This is the base denoting the concept of decay.
  • Suffixes:
    • -fac- (from Latin facere - to make, do). Forms the verbal noun.
    • -ți- (forms the genitive plural ending)
    • -lor (definite article, genitive plural)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: fac.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pu.tre.faˈt͡si.lor/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

  • pu-: /pu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
  • tre-: /tre/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
  • fac-: /fak/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'c' closes the syllable. Stress falls here due to penultimate stress rule in Romanian.
  • ți-: /t͡si/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'i' forms the nucleus.
  • lor: /lor/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel 'o' forms the nucleus.

7. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "ți" can sometimes be tricky, but in this case, it clearly forms a syllable on its own, as the 'i' is a full vowel. The presence of the definite article suffix "-lor" is standard for genitive plural forms.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun in the genitive plural definite form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: putrefacțiilor
  • Part of Speech: Noun
  • Definitions:
    • Definition: Of the putrefactions.
    • Translation: Of the decays/rottenness.
    • Synonyms: descompunerilor (of the decompositions), putreziciunilor (of the rottings)
    • Antonyms: conservărilor (of the preservations)
    • Examples: "Studiul s-a concentrat asupra efectelor putrefacțiilor asupra solului." (The study focused on the effects of the putrefactions on the soil.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation of this word that would affect syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • putreziciune (rottenness): pu-tre-zi-ci-u-ne. Similar syllable structure, with open and closed syllables.
  • descompunere (decomposition): des-com-pu-ne-re. Similar open syllable pattern.
  • infecțiilor (of the infections): in-fec-ți-lor. Similar ending with "-ți-lor", demonstrating consistent syllabification of this suffix.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

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