Hyphenation ofpălămi-dă-de-baltă
Syllable Division:
pă-lă-mi-dă-de-bal-tă
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pə.ləˈmi.də.de.bal.tə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('mi').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: pălămi-
Likely related to 'palmă' (palm), denoting shape. Origin uncertain, potentially Proto-Romanian.
Suffix: de-baltă
Compound element: 'de' (of/from) + 'baltă' (pond/swamp). Latin origin ('palus' for swamp).
A small, floating aquatic plant.
Translation: Duckweed
Examples:
"Pălămi-dă-de-baltă acoperă suprafața iazului."
"Am văzut pălămi-dă-de-baltă în lac."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Romanian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Syllable division attempts to create as many open syllables as possible.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel groups are generally separated into different syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of the interfix 'dă'.
The 'dă' syllable is closed, but this is acceptable in Romanian syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'pălămi-dă-de-baltă' (duckweed) is divided into seven syllables: pă-lă-mi-dă-de-bal-tă. The primary stress falls on the 'mi' syllable. It's a compound noun with a root related to shape and a suffix indicating habitat. Syllabification follows Romanian rules favoring open syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: pălămi-dă-de-baltă
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "pălămi-dă-de-baltă" is a Romanian noun meaning "duckweed." It's a compound word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel sounds characteristic of Romanian, including the schwa (ə) and diphthongs.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters): pă-lă-mi-dă-de-bal-tă
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- pălămi-: Root, likely derived from an older form related to "palmă" (palm), suggesting a flat, spreading shape. Origin: Uncertain, potentially Proto-Romanian. Function: Denotes the plant's appearance.
- -dă-: Interfix, connecting the two parts of the compound. Origin: Romanian. Function: Grammatical connector in compound words.
- -de-baltă: Compound element. "de" (of/from) + "baltă" (pond/swamp). Origin: Latin ("palus" for swamp). Function: Specifies the habitat of the plant.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: pă-lă-mi-dă-de-bal-tă.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pə.ləˈmi.də.de.bal.tə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The "dă" syllable is a closed syllable, but it's a common occurrence, especially with short vowels. The compound nature of the word introduces a slight complexity, but the rules still apply consistently.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: pălămi-dă-de-baltă
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: A small, floating aquatic plant.
- Translation: Duckweed
- Synonyms: lecușcă (another term for duckweed)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific plant)
- Examples:
- "Pălămi-dă-de-baltă acoperă suprafața iazului." (Duckweed covers the surface of the pond.)
- "Am văzut pălămi-dă-de-baltă în lac." (I saw duckweed in the lake.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- casă (house): ca-să /kaˈsa/ - Similar open syllable structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- carte (book): car-te /karte/ - Closed syllable at the end. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- floare (flower): floa-re /floˈa.re/ - Diphthong followed by a closed syllable. Stress on the first syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the words. "pălămi-dă-de-baltă" is a longer compound word, and the stress tends to fall earlier in the word.
The hottest word splits in Romanian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- în-muguri
- șoarece-de-câmp
- închisoare
- abolire
- aboliri
- abnormi
- abnorme
- abneagă
- abnormă
- abluție
- ablegat
- ableagă
- ablații
- ablație
- ablativ
- ablacta
- abjudec
- abjecte
- abjectă
- abisali
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.