Hyphenation ofregele-păsărilor

Romanian Word Analysis: regele-păsărilor

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "regele-păsărilor" means "the king of the birds" in Romanian. It's a compound noun formed by a definite noun phrase. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and the 'r' sound, which can be tapped or trilled depending on regional variations.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): re-ge-le-pă-să-ri-lor

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• regele:
  • Prefix: None
  • Root: reg- (Latin rex, meaning "king")
  • Suffix: -e (definite article ending, marking the noun as definite) + -le (vocative/accusative ending)
• păsărilor:
  • Prefix: None
  • Root: păsă- (from pasăre - bird)
  • Suffix: -ilor (genitive/dative plural ending, indicating possession or belonging)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end). In this case, it's on "ri" in "păsă-ri-lor".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/reˈʒele pəsəˈri.lor/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority. The 'ge' sequence is a potential edge case, but it's treated as a single syllable due to the palatalization of 'g' before 'e'.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as a noun phrase. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: regele-păsărilor
• Grammatical Category: Noun Phrase
• Translation: The king of the birds
• Synonyms: conducătorul păsărilor (the leader of the birds)
• Antonyms: sclavul păsărilor (the slave of the birds) - though this is a conceptual antonym, not a direct lexical one.
• Examples:
  • "Regele păsărilor veghea asupra regatului său." (The king of the birds watched over his kingdom.)
  • "În legenda, regele păsărilor era un simbol al libertății." (In the legend, the king of the birds was a symbol of freedom.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• carte (book): car-te. Similar open syllable structure. Stress on the first syllable.
• soarele (the sun): soa-re-le. Similar vowel structure and definite article ending. Stress on the second syllable.
• umbrele (umbrellas): um-bre-le. Similar ending and syllable structure. Stress on the second syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the length and complexity of the word. Longer words tend to have stress further from the end.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): Syllables are generally divided between vowels. (e.g., re-ge)
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, favoring open syllables. (e.g., pă-să)
• Definite Article: The definite article endings (-le, -i, -a) typically form a separate syllable.
• Palatalization: 'ge' is treated as a single syllable due to the palatalization of 'g'.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries when applying syllabification rules. The genitive plural ending "-ilor" can sometimes be a point of ambiguity, but it consistently forms a separate syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

The 'r' sound can vary between a tapped [ɾ] and a trilled [r]. This doesn't affect syllable division. Some regional dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the core syllabification remains consistent.