Hyphenation ofsupradimensionat

Romanian Word Analysis: supradimensionat

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "supradimensionat" is a relatively complex Romanian word, derived from Latin roots. It's pronounced with a primary stress on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end). The 'u' sounds are close to /u/, the 'i' sounds are /i/, and the 'a' sounds are /a/. The 'd' is alveolar plosive /d/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters): su-pra-di-men-si-o-nat

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: supra- (Latin super- meaning "above," "over"). Morphological function: intensifier, indicating exceeding a limit.
• Root: dimensiune (Latin dimensio meaning "measurement," "size"). Morphological function: core meaning relating to size or dimension.
• Suffix: -at (Romanian suffix derived from Latin -atus). Morphological function: forms a past participle, often used adjectivally.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable "men".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/su.pra.di.men.si.oˈnat/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority. In this word, the 'di' and 'si' syllables are examples of consonant-vowel structures.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Supradimensionat" primarily functions as an adjective (e.g., un spațiu supradimensionat - an oversized space). It can also function as a past participle. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Exceeding normal or standard dimensions; oversized.
• Translation: Oversized, overdimensioned.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective, Past Participle
• Synonyms: exagerat, prea mare (exaggerated, too big)
• Antonyms: subdimensionat, normal (undersized, normal)
• Examples:
  • Camera era supradimensionată pentru nevoile lui. (The room was oversized for his needs.)
  • Un buget supradimensionat. (An overdimensioned budget.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• dimensiune: di-men-si-u-ne. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
• supraveghere: su-pra-ve-ghe-re. Shares the supra- prefix and similar syllable patterns.
• administrație: ad-mi-nis-tra-ți-e. Demonstrates a more complex consonant cluster breakdown, but still adheres to open syllable preference.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. "Supradimensionat" has a relatively straightforward structure compared to "administrație," which requires breaking up larger consonant clusters.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., su-pra).
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, favoring the creation of open syllables (e.g., di-men).
• Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables (e.g., su-pra-, -at).

11. Special Considerations:

The word is relatively regular in its syllabification. No significant exceptions or morphological anomalies are present. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the syllable division itself.

12. Short Analysis:

"Supradimensionat" is a Romanian adjective/past participle meaning "oversized." It's syllabified as su-pra-di-men-si-o-nat, with stress on the "men" syllable. The word is built from the prefix supra-, the root dimensiune, and the suffix -at. Syllable division follows Romanian rules favoring open syllables and separating morphemes.