Hyphenation ofsuprarealismul

Romanian Word Analysis: suprarealismul

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "suprarealismul" is a noun in Romanian, meaning "surrealism." It's a relatively complex word formed through affixation. Pronunciation follows standard Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: supra- (Latin origin, meaning "above," "over," or "beyond"). Morphological function: intensifier, indicating a degree exceeding the base meaning.
• Root: real- (Latin origin, from res meaning "thing," "matter," "reality"). Morphological function: core meaning relating to reality.
• Suffix: -ism (Greek origin, via French). Morphological function: forms an abstract noun denoting a doctrine, practice, or system.
• Suffix: -ul (Romanian definite article suffix). Morphological function: marks the noun as definite.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: rea-.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/su.pra.re.a.li.smul/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant as the onset of a syllable. This is observed in the division. The cluster 'sm' is treated as a single onset.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Suprarealismul" is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The movement or style of art and literature developed principally after World War I, characterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtaposition of subject matter.
• Translation: Surrealism
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: None direct, but related terms include: avangardism (avant-gardism), modernism.
• Antonyms: realism
• Examples:
  • "Suprarealismul a avut o influență majoră asupra artei secolului XX." (Surrealism had a major influence on 20th-century art.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• realitate (/re.a.li.ta.te/): Syllable division is similar, respecting vowel sequences.
• idealismul (/i.de.a.lismul/): Similar structure with a suffix and definite article.
• naturalismul (/na.tu.ra.lismul/): Again, similar structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns with suffixes. The 'sm' cluster is handled the same way.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Romanian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
• Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to join the following syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The definite article suffix "-ul" always forms a separate syllable. The prefix "supra-" is consistently treated as a single syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.