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Word Analysis

transfocatoare

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

5 syllables
14 characters
Romanian
Enriched
Fig. 1 — . The composing stick. “transfocatoare” is set in lead; each gap is a place it may break.
5syllables

transfocatoáre

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

trans-fo-ca-toá-re

Pronunciation

/transfo.kaˈto̯a.re/

Stress

00010

Morphemes

trans + foca + toare

The word 'transfocatoare' is a Romanian noun meaning 'lens changer'. It is divided into five syllables: trans-fo-ca-toá-re, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It is composed of the prefix 'trans-', the root 'foca-', and the suffix '-toare'. Syllabification follows Romanian rules favoring open syllables and resolving consonant clusters.

Definitions

noun
  1. 1

    A device or person that changes or adjusts the focus (of a lens, camera, etc.).

    Lens changer, focuser

    “Mecanismul de transfocatoare a fost defect.”

    “Fotograful a folosit un transfocatoare automat.”

Stress pattern

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('toá').

Syllables

5
trans/trans/
fo/fo/
ca/ka/
toá/to̯a/
re/re/

trans — Open syllable, initial syllable. Consonant cluster 'tr' is allowed at the beginning of a word.. fo — Open syllable. Part of the root.. ca — Open syllable. Part of the root.. toá — Stressed syllable. Contains the diphthong 'oa'.. re — Open syllable, final syllable.

Open Syllable Preference

Romanian favors open syllables (CV). This guides the division of syllables like 'trans-' and 're'.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables that begin with a consonant, as seen in 'foca-'.

Vowel Grouping

Vowel groups are kept together within a syllable, such as '-toare'.

Penultimate Stress

Romanian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words ending in a vowel.

  • The 'oa' diphthong in '-toare' is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
  • While some flexibility exists in syllable division with consonant clusters, the presented division is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/10/2025

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