Hyphenation oftridimensională

Romanian Word Analysis: tridimensională

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "tridimensională" (three-dimensional) is a relatively complex word in Romanian, built from multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation follows Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: tri- (Latin, meaning "three") - functions as a numerical prefix.
• Root: dimensiune (Latin, dimensio meaning "measurement, size") - the core meaning relating to dimension.
• Suffix: -al (Latin, -alis) - forms an adjective.
• Suffix: -ă (Romanian) - feminine singular definite article ending, indicating the noun it modifies is feminine and singular.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/tri.di.men.si.oˈna.lə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but in this case, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the standard rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Tridimensională" functions as an adjective. If it were part of a compound noun, the stress pattern might shift slightly, but the syllable division would remain largely the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having or relating to three dimensions.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Three-dimensional
• Synonyms: spațială (spatial), volumetrică (volumetric)
• Antonyms: bidimensională (two-dimensional), plată (flat)
• Examples:
  • "Un model tridimensional." (A three-dimensional model.)
  • "Grafica tridimensională este impresionantă." (Three-dimensional graphics are impressive.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• bidimensională: bi-di-men-si-o-na-lă - Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• unidimensională: u-ni-di-men-si-o-na-lă - Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• multidimensională: mul-ti-di-men-si-o-na-lă - Similar syllable structure, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Romanian phonology in this type of word formation. The main difference lies in the initial consonant clusters, which are broken up according to sonority.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Preference: Romanian favors open syllables whenever possible.
2. Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority (though this is less relevant in this word).
3. Vowel-Consonant Pattern: Syllables are generally formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants preceding or following.

Special Considerations:

The feminine ending "-ă" is a common feature of Romanian adjectives and nouns, and its syllabification is straightforward. The stress pattern is typical for words of this length and structure.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

There are minimal regional variations in the pronunciation of this word. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the final syllable ("lă"), but the syllable division remains consistent.