ultracentrifugă
Syllables
ul-tra-cen-tri-fu-gă
Pronunciation
/ˌultrat͡ʃen.tri.fuˈɡə/
Stress
001001
Morphemes
ultra- + centrifug- + -ă
The word 'ultracentrifugă' is a Romanian noun composed of a Latin prefix, root, and a Romanian suffix. It is divided into six syllables: ul-tra-cen-tri-fu-gă, with stress on the antepenultimate syllable. Syllabification follows Romanian rules favoring open syllables and treating consonant clusters like 'tr' as units. The final schwa forms its own syllable.
Definitions
- 1
An apparatus used to separate substances of different densities by applying a strong centrifugal force.
Ultracentrifuge
“Aparatul de ultracentrifugă a fost folosit pentru analiza probelor.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('cen'). The stress pattern is typical for Romanian nouns of this length.
Syllables
ul — Open syllable, initial syllable.. tra — Open syllable.. cen — Closed syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.. tri — Open syllable.. fu — Open syllable.. gă — Open syllable, final syllable with a schwa.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., ul-tra).
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but certain clusters like 'tr' are often kept together (e.g., cen-tri).
Schwa Syllable
The schwa vowel 'ă' always forms its own syllable (e.g., fu-gă).
- The 'tr' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
- The final schwa 'ă' always forms its own syllable.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality but not syllable division.
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