Hyphenation ofвеликомученическому
Syllable Division:
ве-ли-ко-му-че-ни-че-ско-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vʲɪlʲɪkɐˈmut͡ɕɪnʲɪt͡ɕɪskɐmu/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable, -муч- (-much-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, root syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вели-
Old East Slavic, meaning 'great'.
Root: муч-
Old East Slavic, meaning 'to suffer, torment'.
Suffix: -ник-ич-еск-ому
Slavic suffixes denoting agent, adjective formation, quality, and dative case.
Relating to or befitting a great martyr.
Translation: Of a great martyr
Examples:
"Великомученическому святому поклонялись верующие."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
Similar in length and suffixation.
Similar in length and suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable Division
Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants can create subtle variations in pronunciation.
The length of the word and the accumulation of suffixes can lead to reduced vowel sounds in unstressed syllables.
Summary:
The word 'великомученическому' is a complex Russian adjective with nine syllables, divided according to vowel-initial syllable division rules. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable. It is formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, denoting 'of a great martyr'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "великомученическому" (velikomuchenicheskomu)
1. IPA Transcription:
/vʲɪlʲɪkɐˈmut͡ɕɪnʲɪt͡ɕɪskɐmu/
2. Morphemic Breakdown:
- Prefix: вели- (veli-) - From Old East Slavic, meaning "great".
- Root: муч- (much-) - From Old East Slavic, meaning "to suffer, torment". Related to the concept of martyrdom.
- Suffix: -ник- (-nik-) - Slavic suffix denoting an agent or someone who experiences something (here, a sufferer).
- Suffix: -ич- (-ich-) - Slavic suffix used to form adjectives from nouns.
- Suffix: -еск- (-esk-) - Slavic suffix forming adjectives denoting quality or belonging to.
- Suffix: -ому (-omu) - Dative singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives.
3. Stressed Syllable(s):
The primary stress falls on the syllable -муч- (-much-).
4. Syllables List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- ве- (ve-) /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Potential exception: The initial vowel is palatalized due to the following palatal consonant.
- ли- (li-) /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Potential exception: The initial vowel is palatalized due to the following palatal consonant.
- ко- (ko-) /kɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- му- (mu-) /mu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- че- (che-) /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ни- (ni-) /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Potential exception: The initial vowel is palatalized due to the following palatal consonant.
- че- (che-) /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ско- (sko-) /skɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- му (mu) /mu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
5. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable Division: The primary rule applied is that syllables are generally divided before vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants preceding more sonorous ones.
- Palatalization Influence: Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries, sometimes creating a more natural division.
6. Exceptions and Special Cases:
- The palatalization of consonants before vowels can create subtle variations in pronunciation and perceived syllable boundaries.
- The presence of multiple suffixes can make morphemic segmentation complex.
7. Exceptions for the Word as a Whole:
- The length of the word and the accumulation of suffixes can lead to reduced vowel sounds in unstressed syllables, which can affect the clarity of syllable boundaries.
8. Grammatical Role and Syllabification:
The word is an adjective in the dative singular case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical case, as the orthography does not change. Stress remains on the same syllable.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or befitting a great martyr.
- Translation: "Of a great martyr"
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: мученический (muchenicheskiy - martyric)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Великомученическому святому поклонялись верующие." (The great martyr was venerated by the believers.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur in unstressed syllables, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- благословенному (blagoslovennomu): /bləɡɐslɐˈvʲɛnːəmʊ/ - Syllable division: бла-го-сло-вен-но-му. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern is also similar.
- прекраснейшему (prekrasneyshemu): /prʲɪˈkrasnʲɪjʃɪmʊ/ - Syllable division: пре-крас-ней-ше-му. Similar in length and suffixation. Stress falls on a different syllable.
- непосредственному (neposredstvennomu): /nʲɪpɐˈsrʲɛdstvʲɪnːəmʊ/ - Syllable division: не-по-сред-ствен-но-му. Similar in length and suffixation. Stress pattern is also similar.
These comparisons demonstrate that the syllable division rules applied to "великомученическому" are consistent with those applied to other complex Russian adjectives. The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes.
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