Hyphenation ofверноподданнического
Syllable Division:
вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ско-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈvʲɛrnɐpɐdˈdanːʲɪt͡ɕɪskəˈɡɔ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('че').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Stressed syllable, open syllable.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вер
Old Slavic origin, meaning 'true', 'faithful'.
Root: поддан
From the verb 'поддаться' (poddatsya) - to submit, yield.
Suffix: ни-че-ско
Adjectival suffixes forming the adjective.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and syllabification principles.
Similar syllable structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Similar suffix structure and syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with vowels as nuclei.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with single consonant onsets.
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'верноподданнического' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified into eight syllables (вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ско-го) with stress on the sixth syllable ('че'). It's morphologically composed of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, and its syllabification follows standard Russian phonological rules of sonority sequencing and onset maximization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "верноподданнического" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "верноподданнического" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a noun. It's pronounced with a relatively consistent vowel reduction pattern typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ско-го
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- вер- (ver-): Prefix, Old Slavic origin, meaning "true," "faithful."
- -но- (-no-): Linking vowel, connecting the prefix to the root.
- -поддан- (-poddann-): Root, from the verb "поддаться" (poddatsya) meaning "to submit," "to yield," ultimately from "дать" (dat') - to give.
- -ни- (-ni-): Suffix, forming the adjective from the root.
- -че- (-che-): Suffix, further modifying the adjective.
- -ско- (-sko-): Suffix, indicating belonging or relation.
- -го (-go): Case ending (Genitive singular masculine/neuter), indicating possession or relation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ско-го.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈvʲɛrnɐpɐdˈdanːʲɪt͡ɕɪskəˈɡɔ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset. The double 'н' (nn) in "подданнического" is a notable feature, and the syllable division reflects this.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Faithful, loyal, devoted (in the sense of being a subject).
- Translation: "Of a faithful subject," "loyal."
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: преданный (predannyi - devoted), верный (vernyi - faithful)
- Antonyms: неверный (nevernyi - unfaithful), мятежный (myatezhnyi - rebellious)
- Examples:
- "Верноподданнического чувства" - "Feelings of a loyal subject."
- "Верноподданнического долга" - "The duty of a loyal subject."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- благодарственного (blagodarnstvennogo): бла-го-дар-ствен-но-го. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
- независимого (nezavisimogo): не-за-ви-си-мо-го. Syllable division follows the same principles, but the initial consonant cluster is different. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
- ответственного (otvetstvennogo): от-вет-ствен-но-го. Similar suffix structure. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of Russian syllabification rules, particularly the tendency to separate consonant clusters and place stress on the root or a suffix.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) forming syllable nuclei.
- Rule 2: Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset whenever possible.
- Rule 3: Vowel as Syllable Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel (or a sonorant acting as a syllable nucleus).
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology present a challenge, but the syllabification adheres to standard Russian phonological rules. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of pronunciation.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress placement, but these would not fundamentally alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.