Hyphenation ofвоздухоочистительною
Syllable Division:
воз-ду-хо-о-чи-сти-тель-но-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɐzduxɐˌɔt͡ɕɪˈstʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000101101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-но-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Single vowel syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Syllable with glide and vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: воз-
Proto-Slavic *voz-, meaning 'up', 'towards', or 'again'. Directional prefix.
Root: дух-
Proto-Slavic *duchъ, meaning 'air', 'spirit', 'breath'.
Suffix: -ю
Instrumental singular feminine case ending.
Relating to air purification; air-purifying.
Translation: Air-purifying
Examples:
"Воздухоочистительною системой была оборудована вся квартира."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are divided based on permissible combinations and vowel proximity.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word contains multiple consonant clusters, requiring careful application of syllabification rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е'.
Summary:
The word 'воздухоочистительною' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on the open syllable principle, with consideration for consonant clusters and vowel reduction. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It is morphologically rich, containing a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "воздухоочистительною" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "воздухоочистительною" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something related to air purification. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the presence of consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: воз- (voz-) - From Proto-Slavic *voz-, meaning "up," "towards," or "again." Functions as a prefix indicating direction or completion.
- Root: дух- (dukh-) - From Proto-Slavic *duchъ, meaning "air," "spirit," "breath."
- Interfix: -о- (-o-) - Connects the root and the following part.
- Root: очист- (ochist-) - From Proto-Slavic *očistiti, meaning "to clean," "to purify."
- Suffix: -ител- (-itel-) - A suffix forming active participial adjectives, denoting an agent or instrument of action.
- Suffix: -ьн- (-n-) - A suffix forming adjectives.
- Suffix: -о- (-o-) - A suffix forming adjectives.
- Suffix: -ю (-yu) - A case ending (instrumental singular feminine).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: воз-ду-хо-о-чи-сти-тель-но-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɐzduxɐˌɔt͡ɕɪˈstʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
воз | /vɐz/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant cluster 'vz' is permissible at the beginning of a word. | None |
ду | /du/ | Open syllable principle. | None |
хо | /xɐ/ | Open syllable principle. | None |
о | /ɔ/ | Syllable consisting of a single vowel. | None |
чи | /t͡ɕɪ/ | Open syllable principle. | None |
сти | /stʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'. | None |
тель | /tʲelʲ/ | Open syllable principle. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'. | None |
но | /nə/ | Open syllable principle. Vowel reduction in unstressed position. | None |
ю | /jʊ/ | Syllable consisting of a single vowel with a preceding glide. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Russian but require careful consideration during syllabification. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the instrumental singular feminine form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to air purification; air-purifying.
- Translation: Air-purifying (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: очищающий воздух (ochishchayushchiy vozdukh - air-cleansing)
- Antonyms: загрязняющий воздух (zagryaznyayushchiy vozdukh - air-polluting)
- Examples: "Воздухоочистительною системой была оборудована вся квартира." (The entire apartment was equipped with an air-purifying system.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- вода (voda - water): во-да. Similar open syllable structure.
- окно (okno - window): ок-но. Similar open syllable structure.
- улица (ulitsa - street): у-ли-ца. Demonstrates a more complex consonant cluster division.
The longer word "воздухоочистительною" exhibits a more complex structure due to its multiple morphemes and consonant clusters, but the underlying principle of open syllable preference remains consistent.
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